Paper · 2024 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Effects of pre-mix herbicide combinations on weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)

NILUTPAL SAIKIA; MANOJ KUMAR SINGH; VIJAY POONIYA; et al.

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) season of 2021 at the Agricultural Farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh for evaluating the efficacy of pre-mix herbicide combinations applied as post emergence in managing weeds in transplanted rice. We assessed 9 different weed management treatments, including sole herbicide and pre-mix combinations and hand weeding in randomized block design. Results showed that herbicide combinations such as triafamone + ethoxysulfuron and bispyribac sodium + pyrazosulfuron effectively reduced weed density and biomass, improving crop growth attributes and ultimately yield. The study highlights the importance of using herbicide combinations for effective weed management in puddle-transplanted rice cultivation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The triafamone plus ethoxysulfuron combination reduced weed density and biomass in transplanted rice.

Taxon
transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
triafamone + ethoxysulfurone1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed density and biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Setting
Varanasi, Uttar Pradeshe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“An experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) season of 2021 at the Agricultural Farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–142 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results showed that herbicide combinations such as triafamone + ethoxysulfuron and bispyribac sodium + pyrazosulfuron effectively reduced weed density and biomass, improving crop growth attributes and ultimately yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–635 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bispyribac sodium plus pyrazosulfuron combination reduced weed density and biomass in transplanted rice.

Taxon
transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
bispyribac sodium + pyrazosulfurone1
Interactor
weede1weed
Outcome
weed density and biomasse1
Direction
reducede1
Setting
Varanasi, Uttar Pradeshe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“An experiment was conducted during rainy (kharif) season of 2021 at the Agricultural Farm of Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–142 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results showed that herbicide combinations such as triafamone + ethoxysulfuron and bispyribac sodium + pyrazosulfuron effectively reduced weed density and biomass, improving crop growth attributes and ultimately yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–635 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide combinations improved crop growth attributes and ultimately yield of transplanted rice.

Taxon
transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)Oryza sativat0
Treatment
herbicide combinationse1
Outcome
crop growth attributes and ultimately yielde1
Direction
improvinge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results showed that herbicide combinations such as triafamone + ethoxysulfuron and bispyribac sodium + pyrazosulfuron effectively reduced weed density and biomass, improving crop growth attributes and ultimately yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–635 · show in text ↑

Ethoxysulfuron · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 36 positive, 2 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

bispyribac-sodium · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

153 papers: 149 positive, 4 negative or no effect

148 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect
    Total weed population and dry weight under bispyribac-sodium at 25 g/ha were at par with the higher doses.

    Evaluation of bispyribac-sodium in transplanted rice · 2013 · compared with higher doses of bispyribac-sodium at 35 and 50 g/ha

    No difference from an alternative

149 papers more in this group

See all 153 papers →

triafamone · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Pyrazosulfuron · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

30 papers: 30 positive, 0 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.