Paper · 2024 · AIP conference proceedings

The potential of light and pheromone traps for controlling main pests in Cabbage

Rasiska Tarigan; Ali Asgar; Tonny Koestoni Moekasan; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Cabbage (Brassica oleraceae L.) has a strong potential to grow and to meet domestic needs. Cabbage has also the possibility to be exported. It is a grievous fact that the cabbage production fails to meet the increasing demands in national and international markets. The damage caused by pest attacks is considered a major concern. Therefore, in this research, we examined the efficacy of controlling pests using light and pheromone traps. The objective was to evaluate its efficiency in controlling several main pests in cabbage. Employing Randomized Block Design Non-Factorial, these treatments consisted of LED-light trap (P1), sex-pheromone of Crocidolomia binotalis (P2), and sex-pheromone of Plutella xylostella (P3). Each treatment was replicated three times. Independent 10 traps/ha were applied for each treatment. The results revealed the application of light traps efficiently controlled a higher number of cabbage P. xylostella and C. binotalis compared to sex pheromones traps at vegetative and generative stages of plant growth. The light trap caught both sexes of pests, lowering their population in the field and reducing their possibility of mating and reproducing new generations. The average number of insects captured, eggs, and larvae were high, causing lower plant damage, resulting in plants performing well and producing better yield (1.75 kg) compared to plants with sex pheromone traps (1.18 and 0.92 kgs).

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps controlled a higher number of cabbage Plutella xylostella than sex pheromone traps during vegetative and generative growth.

Organ / stage
vegetative and generative stagese0
Treatment
light trapse0
Interactor
P. xylostellae0pest
Outcome
number of cabbage P. xylostellae0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sex pheromones trapse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed the application of light traps efficiently controlled a higher number of cabbage P. xylostella and C. binotalis compared to sex pheromones traps at vegetative and generative stages of plant growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–1041 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps controlled a higher number of cabbage Crocidolomia binotalis than sex pheromone traps during vegetative and generative growth.

Organ / stage
vegetative and generative stagese0
Treatment
light trapse0
Interactor
C. binotalise0pest
Outcome
C. binotalise0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sex pheromones trapse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed the application of light traps efficiently controlled a higher number of cabbage P. xylostella and C. binotalis compared to sex pheromones traps at vegetative and generative stages of plant growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–1041 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps caught both sexes of cabbage pests.

Treatment
light trape0
Outcome
caught both sexes of pestse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“The light trap caught both sexes of pests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1083 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps lowered cabbage pest populations in the field.

Treatment
light trape0
Outcome
their populatione0
Direction
loweringe0
Setting
fielde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“The light trap caught both sexes of pests, lowering their population in the field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light traps reduced pest mating and reproduction possibilities.

Treatment
lightt0
Outcome
possibility of mating and reproducing new generationse0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“light and pheromone traps”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–42 · show in text ↑
t1

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“reducing their possibility of mating and reproducing new generations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1196 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light-trap cabbage plants sustained lower damage.

Treatment
light trape1
Outcome
plant damagee0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“causing lower plant damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1266–1292 · show in text ↑
e1

“The light trap caught both sexes of pests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1083 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light-trap cabbage plants produced 1.75 kg yield, compared with 1.18 and 0.92 kgs under sex pheromone traps.

Treatment
light trape1
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
bettere0
Value
1.75 kge0
Qualifier
1.18 and 0.92 kgse0
Comparator
sex pheromone trapse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
e0

“producing better yield (1.75 kg) compared to plants with sex pheromone traps (1.18 and 0.92 kgs)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1334–1430 · show in text ↑
e1

“The light trap caught both sexes of pests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1083 · show in text ↑

trap barrier · organism · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

trap barrier · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

light · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

trap barrier · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 22 positive, 1 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

light · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

light · organism · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.