Paper · 2023 · Bionatura

The effect of spraying with amino acids and iron on some characteristics of vegetative and flowering growth of petunia

Mushtaq T. AL-Zurfi; Karim M. Bhiah; Jamal A. Abbass; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted during the 2019-2020 season at the temporary place of the Faculty of Agriculture/ University of Kufa/ Najaf city/ Iraq to estimate the response growth and flowering of petunia hybrid to Spraying amino acids and iron. The amino acid concentrations were 0, 3, and 6 ml.l-1, and three iron concentrations were 0, 15, and 30 mg.l-1.It is clear that the interaction between amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1} produces an increase in vegetative and flowering characters, the number of leaves and branches, length of flowering branches, number of flowers, Flower diameter, The age of the flower in the plant & the flower content of carotene pigment increased remarkably, while amino acid {6 ml.l-1} and iron {30 mg.l-1} have significant effect on leaf chlorophyll content, and total soluble carbohydrates. Keywords: Petunia plant; amino acids; Iron; Auxins; growth; flowering.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6 ml.l-1 amino acid with 15mg.l-1 iron increased petunia leaf and branch numbers and flowering branch length.

Taxon
petunia hybride0
Treatment
amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1}e1
Outcome
number of leaves and branches, length of flowering branchese1
Direction
increasee1
Setting
Najaf city/ Iraqe2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“petunia hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–213 · show in text ↑
e1

“amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1} produces an increase in vegetative and flowering characters, the number of leaves and branches, length of flowering branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–565 · show in text ↑
e2

“Najaf city/ Iraq”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 133–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6 ml.l-1 amino acid with 15mg.l-1 iron increased petunia flower number, diameter, and age on the plant.

Taxon
petunia hybride0
Treatment
amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1}e1
Outcome
number of flowers, Flower diameter, The age of the flower in the plante1
Direction
increasee1
Setting
Najaf city/ Iraqe2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“petunia hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–213 · show in text ↑
e1

“amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1} produces an increase in vegetative and flowering characters, the number of leaves and branches, length of flowering branches, number of flowers, Flower diameter, The age of the flower in the plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–637 · show in text ↑
e2

“Najaf city/ Iraq”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 133–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6 ml.l-1 amino acid with 15mg.l-1 iron increased petunia flower carotene content.

Taxon
petunia hybride0
Organ / stage
flowere1
Treatment
amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1}e1
Outcome
flower content of carotene pigmente1
Direction
increased remarkablye1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“petunia hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–213 · show in text ↑
e1

“amino acid {6 ml.l-1}and iron {15mg.l-1} produces an increase in vegetative and flowering characters, the number of leaves and branches, length of flowering branches, number of flowers, Flower diameter, The age of the flower in the plant & the flower content of carotene pigment increased remarkably”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–699 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 6 ml.l-1 amino acid with 30 mg.l-1 iron significantly affected petunia leaf chlorophyll and total soluble carbohydrate content.

Taxon
petunia hybride0
Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
amino acid {6 ml.l-1} and iron {30 mg.l-1}e1
Outcome
leaf chlorophyll content, and total soluble carbohydratese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“petunia hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–213 · show in text ↑
e1

“amino acid {6 ml.l-1} and iron {30 mg.l-1} have significant effect on leaf chlorophyll content, and total soluble carbohydrates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–834 · show in text ↑

iron atom · growth · Petunia (petunia)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · yield · Petunia (petunia)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · physiology: pigments · Petunia (petunia)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.