Paper · 2023 · Environment and Ecology

Effect of Phosphorus and Naphthalene Acetic Acid on Growth and Yield of Green Gram

Boyapati Vandana; Umesha C.; Kottala Nikitha

11
claims
44
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment entitled “Effect of Phosphorus and Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) on growth and yield of Green gram” was conducted during Zaid, 2022 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. ‘The experiment was conducted in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments which are replicated thrice with three levels of application of Phosphorus 20, 40, 60 kg/ha and three levels of application of Naphthalene acetic acid 20, 40, 60 ppm and control. The different treatments combinations are T1: Phosphorus 20 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 20 ppm, T2: Phosphorus 20 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 40 ppm, T3: Phosphorus 20 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm, T4: Phosphorus 40 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 20 ppm, T5: Phosphorus 40 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 40 ppm, T6: Phosphorus 40 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm, T7: Phosphorus 60 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 20 ppm, T8: Phosphorus 60 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 40 ppm, T9: Phosphorus 60 kg/ha + Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm, T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used’. Results revealed that higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm in Treatment-9.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher plant height of 53.30.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
53.30e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher plant dry weight of 12.52 g/plant.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
12.52 g/plante0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher number of branches per plant of 7.60.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
number of branches per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
7.60e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher number of nodules per plant of 21.60.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
number of nodules per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
21.60e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher number of pods per plant of 22.93.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
number of pods per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
22.93e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher number of seeds per pod of 6.67.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
number of seeds per pode0
Direction
highere0
Value
6.67e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher seed yield of 1.36 t/ha.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1.36 t/hae0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher stover yield of 2.46 t/ha.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
stover yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.46 t/hae0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher gross return of ₹ 97,920.00/ha.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
gross returne0
Direction
highere0
Value
₹ 97,920.00/hae0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher net returns of ₹ 65,689.00/ha.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
highere0
Value
₹ 65,689.00/hae0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 9 produced the reported higher B: C ratio of 2.04.

Treatment
Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppme0
Outcome
B: C ratioe0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.04e0
Comparator
Controle1
Setting
Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesht1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata var. radiata
Vigna radiata var. radiata · Taxon · picture of the speciesIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher plant height (53.30), plant dry weight (12.52 g/plant), number of branches per plant (7.60), number of nodules per plant (21.60), number of pods per plant (22.93), number of seeds per pod (6.67), seed yield (1.36 t/ha), stover yield (2.46 t/ha), gross return (₹ 97,920.00/ha), net returns (₹ 65,689.00/ha) and B: C ratio was (2.04) were obtained by the application of Phosphorus at the rate 60 kg/ha along with Naphthalene acetic acid 60 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1662 · show in text ↑
t0

“Green Gram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–82 · show in text ↑
t1

“Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–322 · show in text ↑
e1

“T10: RDF:20-40-20 NPK kg/ha (Control) is used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1189 · show in text ↑

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 20 positive, 3 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

19 papers more in this group

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1-naphthaleneacetic acid · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

179 papers: 175 positive, 4 negative or no effect

174 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

175 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 41 positive, 1 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

38 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

68 papers: 66 positive, 2 negative or no effect

65 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.