Abstract
The research contracts with the study of the antagonistic effect of microbe against cucumber disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani. --Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens were isolated from cucumber field soil. Some of the fungi diagnosing that cause the death of cucumber seeds in the greenhouse in Najaf Governorate. The results showed identification of R. solani and F. solani was carried out using the PCR technique,with forefronts and back-fronts primers in a range of about 600 pairs to a nitrogen base (Base paris,bp). The analysis showed a new isolation of Rhizoctonia solani in the world according to NCBI. The bacteria isolated from the greenhousein some areas of Najaf Governorate.Results showed that Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens were used as antifungal agents. Both of them have high resistance against R. solani and F. solani. Both bacteria P. fluorescens and B. subtilis have inhibited the growth of pathogenic fungus by 71.41% especially dilution 1-10..the concentration 20, 25% of bacteria B. subtilis showed 100% inhibiting the growth of R.solani. As well as the concentration 25% of P. fluorescens showed 100% inhibiting the growth of F. solani.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Both bacteria P. fluorescens and B. subtilis inhibited growth of the pathogenic fungus by 71.41%, especially at dilution 1-10.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0 - Treatment
- Both bacteria P. fluorescens and B. subtilise2
- Interactor
- pathogenic funguse2pathogen
- Second interactor
- B. subtilis
Bacillus subtilise2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- growth of pathogenic funguse2
- Direction
- inhibitede2
- Value
- 71.41%e2
- Qualifier
- especially dilution 1-10e2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“against cucumber disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani”
e2“Both bacteria P. fluorescens and B. subtilis have inhibited the growth of pathogenic fungus by 71.41% especially dilution 1-10”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis at 20 and 25% concentration inhibited growth of R. solani by 100%.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- concentration 20, 25% of bacteria B. subtilise1
- Interactor
- R.solani
Rhizoctonia solanie1pathogen - Second interactor
- B. subtilisBacillus subtilise1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- growth of R.solanie1
- Direction
- inhibitinge1
- Value
- 100%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“against cucumber disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani”
e1“the concentration 20, 25% of bacteria B. subtilis showed 100% inhibiting the growth of R.solani”
Claim · model-written summary
Pseudomonas fluorescens at 25% concentration inhibited growth of F. solani by 100%.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- concentration 25% of P. fluorescense3
- Interactor
- F. solani
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium solanie3pathogen - Second interactor
- P. fluorescens
.JPG?width=60)
Pseudomonas fluorescense3biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- growth of F. solanie3
- Direction
- inhibitinge3
- Value
- 100%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=500)
.JPG?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“against cucumber disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani”
e3“the concentration 25% of P. fluorescens showed 100% inhibiting the growth of F. solani”
Claim · model-written summary
A new isolation of Rhizoctonia solani was identified on cucumber by PCR.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie4pathogen
- Outcome
- new isolation of Rhizoctonia solanie4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“against cucumber disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani”
e4“The analysis showed a new isolation of Rhizoctonia solani in the world according to NCBI”
The same questions in other papers
Pseudomonas fluorescens · Fusarium solani · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Bacillus subtilis · Rhizoctonia solani · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Pseudomonas fluorescens · disease · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Bacillus subtilis · disease · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
8 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →inoculation · disease · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results
49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
79 papers more in this group
See all 83 papers →inoculation · Rhizoctonia solani · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.