Paper · 2023 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Role of Mineral Micronutrient on some Qualitative Traits and Yield of Sweet Pepper Under Protected Cultivation System in Calcareous Soil

Ziyad A. Humod Al-Ogaidi; Bushra Mahmoud Alwan

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract In the 2020/2021 agricultural season, a private greenhouse farm in Al-Madaen city/Old Diyala Bridge/Western Tuwaitha Village (N 44,29,47-E 36,33,11) studied the influence of mineral micronutrients on biofortification, growth, and yield of sweet pepper cultivated on calcareous soil. Dutch Oloumpus peppers were planted. The plastic home grew seedlings on 11/11/20202. Nutrients (50 mg Fe) were employed. 60 mg Zn/L. 30 mg Mn/L. L -1 and 25 mg Cu. L -1 ) of the following salts: ferrous sulfate FeSO4.7H2O Fe=20%, zinc sulfate ZnSO4.7H2O Zn=22.78%, manganese MnSO4.H2O Mn=32.54%, copper CuSO4.5H2O Cu= 25.45%, successively. The split plot design factor experiment had three replications and two techniques of delivering nutrients: spraying the shoots and irrigation. Each technique of addition had 16 treatments, including single, double, triple, and quadruple additions of the nutrients employed in the experiment plus a reference treatment. The first addition came after two weeks of field cultivation, and subsequent addition was one week apart. N, P, and K were utilized at 425, 175, and 250 kg.h -1 , respectively. The Fe treatment of irrigation water and the Fe+Mn+Cu treatment of sprayed shoots yielded the greatest vitamin C content of 23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weight. The Fe+Mn+Cu treatment had the greatest total soluble solids (TSS) value of 5.8, and all spray application treatments outperformed irrigation water on the vegetative system. Fe+Cu had the highest leaf chlorophyll index of 74.68. The maximum cumulative output was 159.15 Mg.h -1 for Fe+Zn+Mn spraying on shoots.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation Fe gave the greatest vitamin C content of 23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weight.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Fee0
Treatment
Fe treatment of irrigation watere0
Outcome
vitamin C contente0
Direction
greateste0
Value
23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Fe treatment of irrigation water and the Fe+Mn+Cu treatment of sprayed shoots yielded the greatest vitamin C content of 23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1281 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprayed Fe+Mn+Cu gave the greatest vitamin C content of 23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weight.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Fe+Mn+Cu treatment of sprayed shootse0
Outcome
vitamin C contente0
Direction
greateste0
Value
23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Fe treatment of irrigation water and the Fe+Mn+Cu treatment of sprayed shoots yielded the greatest vitamin C content of 23.57 mg.100gm-1 fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1281 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe+Mn+Cu gave the greatest TSS value, 5.8.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Fe+Mn+Cu treatmente0
Outcome
total soluble solids (TSS)e0
Direction
greateste0
Value
5.8e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Fe+Mn+Cu treatment had the greatest total soluble solids (TSS) value of 5.8”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1362 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spray application treatments outperformed irrigation on the vegetative system.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
spray application treatmentse0
Outcome
vegetative systeme0
Direction
outperformede0
Comparator
irrigation watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all spray application treatments outperformed irrigation water on the vegetative system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1368–1455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe+Cu gave the highest leaf chlorophyll index, 74.68.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Fe+Cue0
Outcome
leaf chlorophyll indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
74.68e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fe+Cu had the highest leaf chlorophyll index of 74.68”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1457–1510 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fe+Zn+Mn spraying gave maximum cumulative output, 159.15 Mg.h -1.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Fe+Zn+Mn spraying on shootse0
Outcome
cumulative outpute0
Direction
maximume0
Value
159.15 Mg.h -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum cumulative output was 159.15 Mg.h -1 for Fe+Zn+Mn spraying on shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1512–1592 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–82 · show in text ↑

copper atom · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

iron atom · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · quality: sugar starch · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

manganese atom · quality: phytochemicals · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

irrigation · quality: phytochemicals · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.