Abstract
Neutral nanoparticles (NPs) of iron, zinc, copper or their compositions were introduced into nutrient Murashige-Skoog (MS) medium instead of traditional metal salts with/without chitosan supplements to obtain healthy and crop productive plants. Metal NPs concentrations were: Fe NPs (0.06, 0.3, 3.0); Zn NPs (0.016, 0.08, 0.4); Cu NPs (0.004, 0.0008, 0.00016) (mg L-1). Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar LJ-King was grown on modified media in aseptic conditions. After 45 days, root and stem length, root activity, green mass gain and chlorophyll content in leaves were measured. Pepper plants grown on media with metal NPs showed increased root length and activity (for Fe, Zn, Cu NPs and their composition) and chlorophyll content in leaves (for NPs Fe and Cu). However, addition of Chitosan modified the effects. Monitoring of pepper grown on MS with NPs composition (Fe: Zn: Cu as 3.0:1.0:0.004 mg L-1) with electron microscope demonstrated no NPs accumulation in roots, sprouts and leaves.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Metal NPs increased root length and root activity of pepper plants grown on media.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuume0 - Material
- LJ-Kinge0
- Organ / stage
- roote1
- Treatment
- metal NPse1
- Outcome
- root length and activitye1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- for Fe, Zn, Cu NPs and their compositione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar LJ-King”
e1“Pepper plants grown on media with metal NPs showed increased root length and activity (for Fe, Zn, Cu NPs and their composition)”
Claim · model-written summary
NPs of Fe and Cu increased chlorophyll content in leaves of pepper plants.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuume0 - Material
- LJ-Kinge0
- Organ / stage
- leavese2
- Treatment
- NPs Fe and Cue2
- Outcome
- chlorophyll content in leavese2
- Direction
- increasede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar LJ-King”
e2“Pepper plants grown on media with metal NPs showed increased root length and activity (for Fe, Zn, Cu NPs and their composition) and chlorophyll content in leaves (for NPs Fe and Cu)”
Claim · model-written summary
Addition of chitosan modified the effects of metal NPs on pepper.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Chitosane4
- Outcome
- effectse4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar LJ-King”
e4“However, addition of Chitosan modified the effects”
Claim · model-written summary
No NPs accumulation was found in roots, sprouts and leaves of pepper grown with the Fe:Zn:Cu NPs composition.
- Taxon
- Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuume0 - Organ / stage
- roots, sprouts and leavese5
- Treatment
- NPs compositione5
- Outcome
- NPs accumulatione5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar LJ-King”
e5“Monitoring of pepper grown on MS with NPs composition (Fe: Zn: Cu as 3.0:1.0:0.004 mg L-1) with electron microscope demonstrated no NPs accumulation in roots, sprouts and leaves”
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