Abstract
This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.). Plants were treated with two concentrations of Se (25 and 50 mg/L) and nano-Se (2 and 5 mg/L) and three concentrations of PEG (0, 10 and 15%). drought stress considerably led to a decrease in wheat plants growth. It stimulated the production of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde. The obtained results proposed that Se and nano-Se were capable to maintain the wheat plants by restoring growth and decreasing the oxidative injury. Se and nano-Se application caused up-regulation of compatible solutes accumulation such as proline and soluble sugar in stressed-plants. Se and nano-Se operated as stimulator for antioxidant enzymes activities in wheat plants and led to the improvement of plant tolerance under drought stress conditions. The secondary metabolites such as phenol, flavonol, tocopherol and anthocyanin, which are non-enzymatic antioxidants, heightened under the impact of Se and nano-Se to decline the negative effects of drought. These secondary compounds detoxify reactive oxygen species and also decrease lipid peroxidation of membrane. Our findings showed that Se and nano-Se application promoted the physio-chemical features of wheat plants and supported them for cope on drought stress.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress decreased wheat growth.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- drought stresse1
- Outcome
- growthe1
- Direction
- decreasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e1“drought stress considerably led to a decrease in wheat plants growth. It stimulated the production of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde”
Claim · model-written summary
Drought stress stimulated production of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- drought stresse1
- Outcome
- production of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehydee1
- Direction
- stimulatede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e1“drought stress considerably led to a decrease in wheat plants growth. It stimulated the production of hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se application increased accumulation of proline and soluble sugar in drought-stressed wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-Se applicatione2
- Outcome
- compatible solutes accumulation such as proline and soluble sugare2
- Direction
- up-regulatione2
- Comparator
- stressed-plantse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e2“Se and nano-Se application caused up-regulation of compatible solutes accumulation such as proline and soluble sugar in stressed-plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se increased antioxidant enzyme activities in wheat under drought.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-See3
- Outcome
- antioxidant enzymes activitiese3
- Direction
- increaseinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e3“Se and nano-Se operated as stimulator for antioxidant enzymes activities in wheat plants and led to the improvement of plant tolerance under drought stress conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se heightened secondary metabolites such as phenol, flavonol, tocopherol and anthocyanin in wheat under drought.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-See4
- Outcome
- secondary metabolites such as phenol, flavonol, tocopherol and anthocyanine4
- Direction
- heightenede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e4“The secondary metabolites such as phenol, flavonol, tocopherol and anthocyanin, which are non-enzymatic antioxidants, heightened under the impact of Se and nano-Se to decline the negative effects of drought”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se restored wheat growth under drought.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-See5
- Outcome
- growthe5
- Direction
- restoringe5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e5“Se and nano-Se were capable to maintain the wheat plants by restoring growth and decreasing the oxidative injury”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se decreased oxidative injury in wheat under drought.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-See5
- Outcome
- oxidative injurye5
- Direction
- decreasinge5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e5“Se and nano-Se were capable to maintain the wheat plants by restoring growth and decreasing the oxidative injury”
Claim · model-written summary
Se and nano-Se application promoted the physio-chemical features of wheat under drought.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Se and nano-Se applicatione6
- Outcome
- physio-chemical featurese6
- Direction
- promotede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to examine the effect of selenium (Se) and nano-Se on drought stress tolerance in wheat plants (Triticum aestivum L.)”
e6“Our findings showed that Se and nano-Se application promoted the physio-chemical features of wheat plants and supported them for cope on drought stress”
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See all 128 papers →8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.