Paper · 2022 · Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology

Influence of Pre-Sowing Application of Mineral Fertilizers, Root and Foliar Nutrition on Productivity of Winter Tritical Plants

Oleh Bielashov; Arthur Rozhkov; Svitlana Kalenska; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
12
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to develop and scientifically substantiate the system of nutrition of winter triticale crops to optimize their production process and increase plant productivity in the Northern Steppe of Ukraine. The highest number of grains in the ear of the main and lateral stems of winter triticale was in the variants where foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Ferkrystal Summum during the 31st and 39th microphases and the variants where the third foliar nutrition during the 73-th microphase on the background of root application of ammonium nitrate at a dose of 150 kg/ha was conducted. In these variants, the number of grains in the ear on average over the years and variants for pre-sowing fertilization was 40.6 and 40.0 pieces, respectively, which is 11.2 and 11.5%, respectively, more than in the control. Carrying out three foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Fercrystal Summum on the background of root nutrition of ammonium nitrate during the 22nd microphase provided an increase in grain weight from the ear and lateral stems of winter triticale compared to the control (application of ammonium nitrate at the dose of 150 kg/ha on frozen thawed soil) by 0.24 and 0.23 g, respectively, or by 14.8 and 15.4%. The studied variants of pre-sowing application of mineral fertilizers significantly affected the parameters of productive plant stand (the number of plants and lateral productive stems), while nutrition provided significant changes in the parameters of grain productivity of winter triticale plants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar nutrition treatments yielded 40.6 grains per ear, 11.2% more than control.

Taxon
Winter Triticalt0
Treatment
foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Ferkrystal Summum during the 31st and 39th microphasese0
Outcome
number of grains in the eare1
Direction
more thane1
Value
11.2e1
Qualifier
40.6e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Ferkrystal Summum during the 31st and 39th microphases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–486 · show in text ↑
e1

“the number of grains in the ear on average over the years and variants for pre-sowing fertilization was 40.6 and 40.0 pieces, respectively, which is 11.2 and 11.5%, respectively, more than in the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–883 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Tritical Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The third foliar nutrition variant yielded 40.0 grains per ear, 11.5% more than control.

Taxon
Winter Triticalt0
Treatment
third foliar nutrition during the 73-th microphase on the background of root application of ammonium nitrate at a dose of 150 kg/hae0
Outcome
number of grains in the eare1
Direction
more thane1
Value
11.5%e1
Qualifier
40.0e1
Comparator
controle1

Verbatim

e0

“the third foliar nutrition during the 73-th microphase on the background of root application of ammonium nitrate at a dose of 150 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–645 · show in text ↑
e1

“the number of grains in the ear on average over the years and variants for pre-sowing fertilization was 40.6 and 40.0 pieces, respectively, which is 11.2 and 11.5%, respectively, more than in the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–883 · show in text ↑
t0

“Winter Tritical Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three foliar nutrition applications increased grain weight from the ear by 0.24 g or 14.8% against control.

Taxon
winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
Treatment
three foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Fercrystal Summume0
Outcome
grain weight from the eare0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.24e0
Qualifier
14.8e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“three foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Fercrystal Summum on the background of root nutrition of ammonium nitrate during the 22nd microphase provided an increase in grain weight from the ear and lateral stems of winter triticale compared to the control (application of ammonium nitrate at the dose of 150 kg/ha on frozen thawed soil) by 0.24 and 0.23 g, respectively, or by 14.8 and 15.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1339 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three foliar nutrition applications increased lateral stem grain weight by 0.23 g or 15.4% against control.

Taxon
winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
Treatment
three foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Fercrystal Summume0
Outcome
grain weight from the ear and lateral stemse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.23 ge0
Qualifier
15.4%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“three foliar nutrition with a mixture of carbamide, magnesium sulfate and complex fertilizer Fercrystal Summum on the background of root nutrition of ammonium nitrate during the 22nd microphase provided an increase in grain weight from the ear and lateral stems of winter triticale compared to the control (application of ammonium nitrate at the dose of 150 kg/ha on frozen thawed soil) by 0.24 and 0.23 g, respectively, or by 14.8 and 15.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1339 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Presowing mineral fertilizer variants significantly affected productive plant stand parameters.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Treatment
pre-sowing application of mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
number of plants and lateral productive stemse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The studied variants of pre-sowing application of mineral fertilizers significantly affected the parameters of productive plant stand (the number of plants and lateral productive stems)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1341–1526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrition significantly changed grain productivity parameters of winter triticale.

Taxon
winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
Treatment
nutritione0
Outcome
parameters of grain productivitye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

x Triticosecale
×Triticosecale · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMiquel Pujol Palol · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nutrition provided significant changes in the parameters of grain productivity of winter triticale plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1534–1639 · show in text ↑

magnesium sulfate · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Results differ

98 papers: 85 positive, 13 negative or no effect

84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

94 papers more in this group

See all 98 papers →

micronutrient · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.