Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Response of Plant Growth Regulators on Growth, Yield and Quality of Okra cv. Kashi Kranti

Sangeeta Shree; Reena Kumari; Vijay Kumar Singh; et al.

15
claims
56
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present work was conducted to evaluate the response of okra cv. Kashi Kranti to plant growth regulators and micronutrients at the vegetable seed production area, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur, Bihar, India during Kharif season. The experiment was laid out in RBD (Factorial) and replicated thrice. The experiment was framed with two levels of PGRs, GA3 (100 ppm,150 ppm) and NAA(100 ppm and 150 ppm), sprayed twice, first at twenty days after sowing and second at forty days after sowing. The maximum number of leaves (18.13), number of branches (3.48), plant height (104.17 cm), number of fruit per plant (23.39), fruit fresh weight (17.95g) and fruit yield (130.88q/ha), 1000 seed weight (78.49g) chlorophyll-a (1.84), chlorophyll-b( 0.81), zinc content (30.81 ppm), boron (22.55 ppm), copper (18.24 ppm) and germination (85.48%) was observed on application of GA3-100ppm, which was found to be significantly superior in most of the cases. Maximum net return highest benefit cost ratio (2.67) was also obtained on application of GA3100 ppm.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized number of leaves at 18.13.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
maximume2
Value
18.13e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of leaves (18.13)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–548 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized number of branches at 3.48.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
number of branchese0
Direction
maximume2
Value
3.48e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of branches (3.48)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–575 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized plant height at 104.17 cm.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximume2
Value
104.17 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height (104.17 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–601 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized number of fruit per plant at 23.39.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
number of fruit per plante0
Direction
maximume2
Value
23.39e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of fruit per plant (23.39)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–636 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized fruit fresh weight at 17.95g.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
maximume2
Value
17.95ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit fresh weight (17.95g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–665 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized fruit yield at 130.88q/ha.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
maximume2
Value
130.88q/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fruit yield (130.88q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–694 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized 1000 seed weight at 78.49g.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
1000 seed weighte0
Direction
maximume2
Value
78.49ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“1000 seed weight (78.49g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–721 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized chlorophyll-a at 1.84.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
chlorophyll-ae0
Direction
maximume2
Value
1.84e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorophyll-a (1.84)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–742 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized chlorophyll-b at 0.81.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
chlorophyll-be0
Direction
maximume2
Value
0.81e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chlorophyll-b( 0.81)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–764 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized zinc content at 30.81 ppm.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
zinc contente0
Direction
maximume2
Value
30.81 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“zinc content (30.81 ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–790 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized boron at 22.55 ppm.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
borone0
Direction
maximume2
Value
22.55 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“boron (22.55 ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–809 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized copper at 18.24 ppm.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
coppere0
Direction
maximume2
Value
18.24 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“copper (18.24 ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–829 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm maximized germination at 85.48%.

Treatment
GA3-100ppme1
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
maximume2
Value
85.48%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“germination (85.48%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–854 · show in text ↑
e1

“GA3-100ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–896 · show in text ↑
e2

“The maximum number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm produced the highest benefit cost ratio of 2.67.

Treatment
GA3100 ppme0
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.67e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum net return highest benefit cost ratio (2.67) was also obtained on application of GA3100 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1064 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 100 ppm yielded maximum net return.

Treatment
GA3100 ppme0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum net return highest benefit cost ratio (2.67) was also obtained on application of GA3100 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1064 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–72 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · nutrient: content · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Gibberellic acid · physiology: pigments · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

38 papers: 38 positive, 0 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

42 papers: 42 positive, 0 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.