Abstract
Successful propagation of in vitro four grape cvs. (Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and King Ruby) through shoot tips and nodal cuttings was established. The best explants sterilization was achieved with 10% cholorox for 10 minutes. The combination of 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAA produced the maximum sprouting rate (100, 91.7, 100, 83.3%) and the least number of days for buds sprouting (6, 9, 5 and 11) of Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and king Ruby cultivars, respectively. Additionally, the same medium induced the greatest average of shoots number/explants (5.50, 4.95, 5.27 and 4.69) and the highest shoot length (5.3, 5.2, 5.2 and 4.9 cm) for the four tested grape cvs. The third subculture induced the maximum response of sprouting frequency and the optimum average of shoot numbers/explants for the four examined cultivars. For rooting of in vitro shoots, Half strength MS medium supplied with 1.0 mg/L IBA resulted in the best root formation (90, 100, 80 and 70%) for Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and King ruby cultivars, respectively.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Propagation through shoot tips and nodal cuttings was established.
Verbatim
e0“Successful propagation of in vitro four grape cvs. (Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and King Ruby) through shoot tips and nodal cuttings was established.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ten percent cholorox for ten minutes gave the best explant sterilization.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The best explants sterilization was achieved with 10% cholorox for 10 minutes.”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
BA and NAA produced maximum sprouting rates of 100, 91.7, 100, and 83.3% for the four cultivars.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and king Rubye0
- Treatment
- 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAAe0
- Outcome
- sprouting ratee0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 100, 91.7, 100, 83.3%e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The combination of 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAA produced the maximum sprouting rate (100, 91.7, 100, 83.3%) and the least number of days for buds sprouting (6, 9, 5 and 11) of Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and king Ruby cultivars, respectively.”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
The BA and NAA combination gave the fewest days to bud sprouting.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAAe0
- Outcome
- number of days for buds sproutinge0
- Direction
- leaste0
- Value
- 6, 9, 5 and 11e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The combination of 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAA produced the maximum sprouting rate (100, 91.7, 100, 83.3%) and the least number of days for buds sprouting (6, 9, 5 and 11) of Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and king Ruby cultivars, respectively.”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
The same medium yielded the greatest average shoots per explant.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAAe1
- Outcome
- shoots number/explantse0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 5.50, 4.95, 5.27 and 4.69e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“the same medium induced the greatest average of shoots number/explants (5.50, 4.95, 5.27 and 4.69) and the highest shoot length (5.3, 5.2, 5.2 and 4.9 cm) for the four tested grape cvs.”
e1“1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAA”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
The same medium yielded the highest shoot length.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- 1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAAe1
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5.3, 5.2, 5.2 and 4.9 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“the same medium induced the greatest average of shoots number/explants (5.50, 4.95, 5.27 and 4.69) and the highest shoot length (5.3, 5.2, 5.2 and 4.9 cm) for the four tested grape cvs.”
e1“1.0 mg/L BA and 0.01 mg/L NAA”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
The third subculture maximized sprouting frequency and shoots per explant.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- third subculturee0
- Outcome
- sprouting frequency and the optimum average of shoot numbers/explantse0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The third subculture induced the maximum response of sprouting frequency and the optimum average of shoot numbers/explants for the four examined cultivars.”
t0“Grape”
Claim · model-written summary
Half strength MS medium with IBA gave the best root formation.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- Half strength MS medium supplied with 1.0 mg/L IBAe0
- Outcome
- root formatione0
- Direction
- beste0
- Value
- 90, 100, 80 and 70%e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Half strength MS medium supplied with 1.0 mg/L IBA resulted in the best root formation (90, 100, 80 and 70%) for Concord, Thompson Seedless, Beauty Seedless and King ruby cultivars, respectively.”
t0“Grape”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.