Abstract
The experiment were performed in the traditional house that belongs to the Department of Horticulture and landscape design / College of Agriculture and Forests /University of Mosul from the period between the 1th of Nov. 2010 to the 20th. Of June 2011. The aim is to study the effect of some agricultural factors on growth and flowering of Pelargonium X hortorum L.H.Bailey known as Zonal, cv. Hidemi. The experiment included studing the effect of fertilization with Humic acid with 0, 3.5, and 5.25 mg/liter and spraying the Vegetative growth with Cycocel 0, 1500 and 3000 mg/liter .Factorial experiment was implemented by using the Factorial Experiment in Complete Randomized Design with three replicates and six plants for each. The results have shown the following: Fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter led to a significant increase in plant height 9.088 cm, leaves number 15.943 leaf/plant and leaf area 241.083 cm2 /plant compared with control, in addition an increase in the number of inflorescence and the number of florets in the inflorescence. The highest values Anthosyanine found in plant that fertilized with Humic acid 5.25 mg/liter, These values are significantly different from those obtained at fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter.Spraying with any of the Cycocel concentrations led to a significant reduction in the plant height. A significant increase in the number of leaves formed on the plant add chlorophyll in leaves was noticed as well when sprayed with the two used concentrations.Generally speaking, it could be said that the plants fertilized with Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter interaction with spraying with Cycocel at a concentration of 1500 and 3000 mg/liter had the advantage of obtaining the largest number of leaves besides an increase in the number of inflorescence up to 2.833 inflorescence /plant. On the other hand, fertilizing with Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/lite interaction with Cycocel at a concentration of 3000 mg/liter caused an increase in the Anthosyanine concentration in flowers up to 60.810 mg/100 g wet weight.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.5 mg/liter increased plant height by the reported amount relative to control.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorum
Pelargonium ×hortorumt0 - Treatment
- Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 9.088 cme0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“Fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter led to a significant increase in plant height 9.088 cm, leaves number 15.943 leaf/plant and leaf area 241.083 cm2 /plant compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.5 mg/liter increased leaf number relative to control.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- leaves numbere0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 15.943 leaf/plante0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“Fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter led to a significant increase in plant height 9.088 cm, leaves number 15.943 leaf/plant and leaf area 241.083 cm2 /plant compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.5 mg/liter increased leaf area relative to control.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 241.083 cm2 /plante0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“Fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter led to a significant increase in plant height 9.088 cm, leaves number 15.943 leaf/plant and leaf area 241.083 cm2 /plant compared with control”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.5 mg/liter increased inflorescence and floret counts.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- the number of inflorescence and the number of florets in the inflorescencee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“Fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter led to a significant increase in plant height 9.088 cm, leaves number 15.943 leaf/plant and leaf area 241.083 cm2 /plant compared with control, in addition an increase in the number of inflorescence and the number of florets in the inflorescence”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 5.25 mg/liter produced the highest anthocyanin values, differing significantly from 3.5 mg/liter.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid 5.25 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- values Anthosyaninee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/litere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“The highest values Anthosyanine found in plant that fertilized with Humic acid 5.25 mg/liter, These values are significantly different from those obtained at fertilizing Humic acid with a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter”
Claim · model-written summary
Both Cycocel concentrations reduced plant height significantly.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Spraying with any of the Cycocel concentrationse0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“Spraying with any of the Cycocel concentrations led to a significant reduction in the plant height”
Claim · model-written summary
Both Cycocel concentrations increased leaf number and leaf chlorophyll significantly.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- sprayed with the two used concentrationse0
- Outcome
- the number of leaves formed on the plant add chlorophyll in leavese0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“A significant increase in the number of leaves formed on the plant add chlorophyll in leaves was noticed as well when sprayed with the two used concentrations”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining 3.5 mg/liter humic acid and Cycocel at 1500 or 3000 mg/liter produced the largest number of leaves.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter interaction with spraying with Cycocel at a concentration of 1500 and 3000 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- number of leavese0
- Direction
- largeste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“plants fertilized with Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter interaction with spraying with Cycocel at a concentration of 1500 and 3000 mg/liter had the advantage of obtaining the largest number of leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
That combined treatment increased inflorescence number to 2.833 per plant.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Treatment
- Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter interaction with spraying with Cycocel at a concentration of 1500 and 3000 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- number of inflorescencee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 2.833 inflorescence /plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“plants fertilized with Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/liter interaction with spraying with Cycocel at a concentration of 1500 and 3000 mg/liter had the advantage of obtaining the largest number of leaves besides an increase in the number of inflorescence up to 2.833 inflorescence /plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Humic acid at 3.5 mg/liter with Cycocel at 3000 mg/liter increased flower anthocyanin to 60.810 mg/100 g wet weight.
- Taxon
- Pelargonium X hortorumPelargonium ×hortorumt0
- Organ / stage
- flowerse0
- Treatment
- Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/lite interaction with Cycocel at a concentration of 3000 mg/litere0
- Outcome
- Anthosyanine concentratione0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 60.810 mg/100 g wet weighte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pelargonium X hortorum”
e0“fertilizing with Humic acid at a concentration of 3.5 mg/lite interaction with Cycocel at a concentration of 3000 mg/liter caused an increase in the Anthosyanine concentration in flowers up to 60.810 mg/100 g wet weight”
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.