Abstract
Abstract The current study was performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons. One hundred pomegranate trees were chosen and sprayed three times at the beginning of flowering, full bloom, and 1 month later with the following treatments: water as control, 0.025, 0.05 and 0.1 mg/L Se; 5 mL/L, 7.5 and 10 mL/L Ag NPs, and 0.5, 1 and 2 mg/L K 2 Si 2 O 5 . The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control through studying seasons. Moreover, they improved the fruit weight, length, and diameter, as well as total soluble solids, total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percent, while they lessened the juice acidity percentage compared to control. The most obvious results were noticed with Se at 0.1 mg/L, Ag NPs at 10 mL/L, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 at 2 mg/L in both experimental seasons over the other applied treatments. By HPLC analysis, peel extracts showed the presence of several bioactive compounds of catechol, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, benzoic acid, caffeic acid, pyrogallol, gallic acid, ferulic acid, salicylic acid, cinnamic acid, and ellagic acid. The extracts applied to Melia azedarach wood showed promising antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and were considered wood-biofingicides.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 ameliorated shoot length, shoot diameter and leaf chlorophyll content of pomegranate trees compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.
Punica granatume0 - Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll contente1
- Direction
- amelioratede1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 ameliorated fruit set percentage and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectaree1
- Direction
- amelioratede1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 improved fruit weight, length and diameter of pomegranate compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- fruit weight, length, and diametere2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Comparator
- controle2
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
e2“Moreover, they improved the fruit weight, length, and diameter, as well as total soluble solids, total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percent, while they lessened the juice acidity percentage compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 improved total soluble solids of pomegranate fruit compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- total soluble solidse2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Comparator
- controle2
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
e2“Moreover, they improved the fruit weight, length, and diameter, as well as total soluble solids, total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percent, while they lessened the juice acidity percentage compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 improved total, reduced and non-reduced sugar percentages of pomegranate fruit compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percente2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Comparator
- controle2
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
e2“Moreover, they improved the fruit weight, length, and diameter, as well as total soluble solids, total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percent, while they lessened the juice acidity percentage compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying with Se, Ag NPs or K2Si2O5 lessened juice acidity percentage of pomegranate fruit compared to control.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5e1
- Outcome
- juice acidity percentagee2
- Direction
- lessenede2
- Comparator
- controle2
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The results showed that spraying of SE, Ag NPs, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 ameliorated the shoot length, diameter, leaf chlorophyll content, set of fruiting percentage, and fruit yield per tree and hectare compared to control”
e2“Moreover, they improved the fruit weight, length, and diameter, as well as total soluble solids, total, reduced, and non-reduced sugars percent, while they lessened the juice acidity percentage compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Se at 0.1 mg/L, Ag NPs at 10 mL/L and K2Si2O5 at 2 mg/L gave the most obvious results among applied treatments in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Material
- Succarye0
- Treatment
- Se at 0.1 mg/L, Ag NPs at 10 mL/L, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 at 2 mg/Le7
- Outcome
- most obvious resultse7
- Direction
- most obviouse7
- Comparator
- other applied treatmentse7
- Setting
- 2019 and 2020 seasonse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e7“The most obvious results were noticed with Se at 0.1 mg/L, Ag NPs at 10 mL/L, and K 2 Si 2 O 5 at 2 mg/L in both experimental seasons over the other applied treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Pomegranate peel extracts contain several bioactive phenolic compounds according to HPLC analysis.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Organ / stage
- peele1
- Outcome
- presence of several bioactive compoundse1
- Qualifier
- catechol, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, benzoic acid, caffeic acid, pyrogallol, gallic acid, ferulic acid, salicylic acid, cinnamic acid, and ellagic acide1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“By HPLC analysis, peel extracts showed the presence of several bioactive compounds of catechol, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, benzoic acid, caffeic acid, pyrogallol, gallic acid, ferulic acid, salicylic acid, cinnamic acid, and ellagic acid”
Claim · model-written summary
Pomegranate peel extracts show promising antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani on Melia azedarach wood.
- Taxon
- Punica granatum L.Punica granatume0
- Treatment
- extractse1
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie1pathogen - Outcome
- antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solanie1
- Direction
- promisinge1
- Qualifier
- applied to Melia azedarach woode1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“performed on 8 years old "Succary" pomegranate cultivar ( Punica granatum L.) during the 2019 and 2020 seasons”
e1“The extracts applied to Melia azedarach wood showed promising antifungal activity against Rhizoctonia solani”
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