Paper · 2022 · Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer

Varying Nitrogen Fertigation for Cucumbers Grown in Greenhouses with Soil of Optimal or High Nutrient Status

Yang-Min Kim; Chan-Wook Lee; Yo-Sung Song; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The standard growth-stage-based fertigation schedule has provided the weekly supply amount of fertilizer considering the expecting yield with no regard of soil nutrient status. The study aimed to examine if fertigation with nitrogen applied at a standard rate results in the best cucumber yield in two greenhouses with different soil nutrient levels, i.e. optimal and high. We investigated the nitrogen (N) uptake pattern of cucumbers with the different nitrogen supply levels which included half the standard rate (N0.5), the standard rate (N1) and double the standard rate (N2). In year 2020, the N1 amendment resulted in highest yield in the soil with optimal nutrient level, however, lower N0.5 resulted in higher yield in the high-nutrient soil. In year 2021, there was no statistical difference in the yield by different nitrogen supply levels in both soils with optimal and high nutrient level. Soil NO 3 -N remained low in the low nutrient soil regardless of the amount of N supplied, but soil NO 3 -N was high in the high nutrient soil supplied with N2. The Partial Factor Productivity of Nitrogen (PFPN) was highest in the N0.5 and it decreased as N supply increased in the optimal and high nutrient soil. In conclusion, a precise fertigation schedule is needed to be set with the consideration of the soil nutrient status.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Standard N gave highest cucumber yield in optimal soil in 2020.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
N1 amendmente0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
soil with optimal nutrient levele0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In year 2020, the N1 amendment resulted in highest yield in the soil with optimal nutrient level, however, lower N0.5 resulted in higher yield in the high-nutrient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–750 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Half-standard N gave higher yield in high-nutrient soil in 2020.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
N0.5e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Setting
high-nutrient soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In year 2020, the N1 amendment resulted in highest yield in the soil with optimal nutrient level, however, lower N0.5 resulted in higher yield in the high-nutrient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–750 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen rates did not significantly differ in yield in either soil in 2021.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
different nitrogen supply levelse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no statistical differencee0
Setting
soils with optimal and high nutrient levele0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In year 2021, there was no statistical difference in the yield by different nitrogen supply levels in both soils with optimal and high nutrient level.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil nitrate N stayed low in low-nutrient soil regardless of N supply.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Outcome
Soil NO 3 -Ne0
Direction
remained lowe0
Qualifier
regardless of the amount of N suppliede0
Setting
low nutrient soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil NO 3 -N remained low in the low nutrient soil regardless of the amount of N supplied, but soil NO 3 -N was high in the high nutrient soil supplied with N2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–1062 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil nitrate N was high in high-nutrient soil supplied with N2.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
N2e0
Outcome
Soil NO 3 -Ne0
Direction
highe0
Setting
high nutrient soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil NO 3 -N remained low in the low nutrient soil regardless of the amount of N supplied, but soil NO 3 -N was high in the high nutrient soil supplied with N2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–1062 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial factor productivity was highest at N0.5.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
N0.5e0
Outcome
Partial Factor Productivity of Nitrogen (PFPN)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Partial Factor Productivity of Nitrogen (PFPN) was highest in the N0.5 and it decreased as N supply increased in the optimal and high nutrient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1215 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial factor productivity decreased as N supply increased in both soils.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Treatment
N supplye0
Outcome
Partial Factor Productivity of Nitrogen (PFPN)e0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
optimal and high nutrient soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Partial Factor Productivity of Nitrogen (PFPN) was highest in the N0.5 and it decreased as N supply increased in the optimal and high nutrient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1063–1215 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend tailoring fertigation schedules to soil nutrient status.

Taxon
cucumbersCucumis sativust0
Outcome
a precise fertigation schedule is needed to be set with the consideration of the soil nutrient statuse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In conclusion, a precise fertigation schedule is needed to be set with the consideration of the soil nutrient status.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1333 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–42 · show in text ↑

other · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 24 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.