Abstract
Recently, grafting has been used to improve abiotic stress resistance in crops. Here, using watermelon ‘Zaojia 8424’ (Citrullus lanatus) as scions, three different gourds (Lagenaria siceraria, 0526, 2505, and 1226) as rootstocks, and non-grafted plants as controls (different plants were abbreviated as 0526, 2505, 1226, and 8424), the effect of cold stress on various physiological and molecular parameters was investigated. The results demonstrate that the improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress. Furthermore, grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle. In conclusion, watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient compared to 1226 and 8424. These results confirm that using tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Gourd-grafted watermelon had higher chlorophyll and proline content than non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelon
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- gourd-graftede0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll and proline contente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- under cold stresse0
- Comparator
- 8424e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Gourd-grafted watermelon had lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content than non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelon
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- gourd-graftede0
- Outcome
- malondialdehyde (MDA) contente0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Qualifier
- under cold stresse0
- Comparator
- 8424e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species than non-grafted plants under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelons
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- reactive oxygen species (ROS)e0
- Direction
- fewere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafted watermelons showed enhanced antioxidant activity under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelons
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- antioxidant activitye0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafted watermelons showed higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelons
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- graftede0
- Gene
- enzymes related to the Calvin cyclee0
- Outcome
- expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cyclee0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”
Claim · model-written summary
Watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient than those with 1226 rootstock and non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.
- Taxon
- watermelons
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Treatment
- 2505 and 0526 rootstockse0
- Outcome
- more resiliente0
- Direction
- more resiliente0
- Comparator
- 1226 and 8424e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient compared to 1226 and 8424”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon.
- Taxon
- watermelon
Citrullus lanatuse0 - Outcome
- improving abiotic stress tolerancee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“using tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon”
The same questions in other papers
grafting · quality: phytochemicals · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results differ
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- no effect
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See all 20 papers →grafting · molecular: expression · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
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grafting · physiology: oxidative · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree
12 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
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See all 13 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.