Paper · 2021 · Horticulturae

Effect of Cold Stress on Growth, Physiological Characteristics, and Calvin-Cycle-Related Gene Expression of Grafted Watermelon Seedlings of Different Gourd Rootstocks

Kaixing Lu; Jiutong Sun; Qiuping Li; et al.

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
24
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Recently, grafting has been used to improve abiotic stress resistance in crops. Here, using watermelon ‘Zaojia 8424’ (Citrullus lanatus) as scions, three different gourds (Lagenaria siceraria, 0526, 2505, and 1226) as rootstocks, and non-grafted plants as controls (different plants were abbreviated as 0526, 2505, 1226, and 8424), the effect of cold stress on various physiological and molecular parameters was investigated. The results demonstrate that the improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress. Furthermore, grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle. In conclusion, watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient compared to 1226 and 8424. These results confirm that using tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gourd-grafted watermelon had higher chlorophyll and proline content than non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
gourd-graftede0
Outcome
chlorophyll and proline contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
under cold stresse0
Comparator
8424e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–646 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gourd-grafted watermelon had lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content than non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
gourd-graftede0
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) contente0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
under cold stresse0
Comparator
8424e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“improved cold tolerance of gourd-grafted watermelon was associated with higher chlorophyll and proline content, and lower malondialdehyde (MDA) content, compared to 8424 under cold stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–646 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species than non-grafted plants under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonsCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
graftede0
Outcome
reactive oxygen species (ROS)e0
Direction
fewere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–837 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted watermelons showed enhanced antioxidant activity under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonsCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
graftede0
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–837 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted watermelons showed higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonsCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
graftede0
Gene
enzymes related to the Calvin cyclee0
Outcome
expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cyclee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grafted watermelons accumulated fewer reactive oxygen species (ROS), accompanied by enhanced antioxidant activity and a higher expression of enzymes related to the Calvin cycle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–837 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient than those with 1226 rootstock and non-grafted 8424 under cold stress.

Taxon
watermelonsCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
2505 and 0526 rootstockse0
Outcome
more resiliente0
Direction
more resiliente0
Comparator
1226 and 8424e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“watermelons with 2505 and 0526 rootstocks were more resilient compared to 1226 and 8424”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–941 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Outcome
improving abiotic stress tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“using tolerant rootstocks may be an efficient adaptation strategy for improving abiotic stress tolerance in watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1088 · show in text ↑

grafting · quality: phytochemicals · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results differ

20 papers: 13 positive, 7 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

16 papers more in this group

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grafting · molecular: expression · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

grafting · physiology: oxidative · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.