Paper · 2020 · AIP conference proceedings

The effect of gamma Co-60 radiation on the mung bean weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus Fab.) and the quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)

Arum Dwi Hastuti; Ignatius Sudaryadi

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Mung bean is the one of the nutritious commodity bean plants, however the productivity of mung bean production in Indonesia is relatively low because of pests or pathogens, such as the mung bean weevil ( Callosobruchus maculatus). Radiation is one of techniques used to control pests or pathogens in crops. This research aimed to determine whether radiation in certain doses (GR-20 and GR-50) could protect and eradicate the mung bean weevil without affecting the quality of mung bean seeds. The following procedure were : radiosensitivity testing of irradiated seeds ( GR- 20 and GR-50), analyzing the data of radiation treatment before and after infested weevil and seeds quality testing. The results showed that the figure of adult population development in irradiated and in non -irradiated seeds (Figure 2) had no significant different, the radiation protection test showed that neither a GR-20 (222,20 Gray) nor a GR-50 (608,80 Gray) had an effect on adult population development, while the radiation eradication test showed that a GR-20 dose was lethal dose to the eggs of the mung bean weevil. The irradiation seed treatment had no effect on the quality of seeds, based on the water content and protein content.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adult weevil population development did not significantly differ between irradiated and non-irradiated seeds.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
irradiatede0
Interactor
mung bean weevilt0pest
Outcome
adult population developmente0
Direction
no significant differente0
Comparator
non -irradiated seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adult population development in irradiated and in non -irradiated seeds (Figure 2) had no significant different”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–840 · show in text ↑
t0

“mung bean weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus Fab.) and the quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GR-20 did not affect adult weevil population development in the protection test.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
GR-20 (222,20 Gray)e0
Interactor
mung bean weevilt0pest
Outcome
adult population developmente0
Direction
had an effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neither a GR-20 (222,20 Gray) nor a GR-50 (608,80 Gray) had an effect on adult population development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“mung bean weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus Fab.) and the quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GR-50 did not affect adult weevil population development in the protection test.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
GR-50 (608,80 Gray)e0
Interactor
mung bean weevilt0pest
Outcome
adult population developmente0
Direction
had an effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neither a GR-20 (222,20 Gray) nor a GR-50 (608,80 Gray) had an effect on adult population development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“mung bean weevil (Callosobruchus maculatus Fab.) and the quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GR-20 was lethal to mung bean weevil eggs in the eradication test.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
GR-20e0
Interactor
mung bean weevile0pest
Outcome
eggs of the mung bean weevile0
Direction
lethale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a GR-20 dose was lethal dose to the eggs of the mung bean weevil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1100 · show in text ↑
t0

“quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation did not affect seed water or protein content.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
irradiation seed treatmente0
Outcome
water content and protein contente0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The irradiation seed treatment had no effect on the quality of seeds, based on the water content and protein content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1102–1219 · show in text ↑
t0

“quality of mung bean seed (Phaseolus radiatus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–149 · show in text ↑

radiation · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

radiation · pest · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

seed treatment · quality: protein · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Seaweed extract seed soaking plus foliar sprays gave the highest grain protein content in greengram (24.67%).

    Evaluation of seaweed extract on growth determinants, yield and biochemical parameters of greengram (Vigna radiata) · 2019 · compared with seed soaking in 0.1 % seaweed extract solution for 30 minutes + foliar application of seaweed extract (0.25%) on 25 DAS (single spray)

    Opposite direction

  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.