Paper · 2014

Effect of Continuous Application of Commercial Organic Manure on Farmland Quality and Vegetable Yield

Yang Wen-y

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field plot trials were carried out with cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn involving 3 different fertilization schemes including non-fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer with organic manure to investigate the effects of the fertilization schemes on farmland quality as well as vegetable yield. The results showed that the fertilization scheme of organic manure caused accumulation of arsenic, lead and chromium, and the accumulation increased with organic manure amount; pH of alkaline soil was decreased by organic manure; the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn, which indicated the increasing of soil fertility and vegetable field were based on fertilizer inputs.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure increased soil arsenic accumulation with application amount.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
organic manuree0
Outcome
accumulation of arsenice0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the fertilization scheme of organic manure caused accumulation of arsenic, lead and chromium, and the accumulation increased with organic manure amount”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure increased soil lead accumulation with application amount.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
organic manuree0
Outcome
leade0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the fertilization scheme of organic manure caused accumulation of arsenic, lead and chromium, and the accumulation increased with organic manure amount”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure increased soil chromium accumulation with application amount.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
organic manuree0
Outcome
chromiume0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the fertilization scheme of organic manure caused accumulation of arsenic, lead and chromium, and the accumulation increased with organic manure amount”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic manure decreased alkaline soil pH.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
organic manuree0
Outcome
pH of alkaline soile0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“pH of alkaline soil was decreased by organic manure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased soil organic matter.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
soil organic mattere0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased available nitrogen.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
available nitrogene0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased available phosphorus.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
available phosphoruse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased available potassium.

Taxon
Vegetablet0
Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
available potassiume0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vegetable Yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased cabbage yield.

Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
yield of cabbagee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased brassica chinensis yield.

Taxon
brassica chinensisBrassica rapa subsp. chinensise0
Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
brassica chinensise0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis · Taxonおむこさん志望 · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizer increased corn yield.

Treatment
chemical fertilizer with organic manuree0
Outcome
corne0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the chemical fertilizer with organic manure significantly increased the content of soil organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium, as well as the yield of cabbage, brassica chinensis and corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–772 · show in text ↑

fertilization · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

162 papers: 137 positive, 25 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

158 papers more in this group

See all 162 papers →

organic · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 15 positive, 3 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

organic · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 20 positive, 4 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

fertilization · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

496 papers: 445 positive, 51 negative or no effect

444 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

492 papers more in this group

See all 496 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.