Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Response of plant growth regulators and multi micronutrient on growth, yield and quality of chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam selection

Dishaben K Patel; ND Polara; Pooja .

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present experiment entitled “Interaction Response of Plant growth regulators and Multi micronutrient on Growth, Yield and Quality of Chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection” was carried out at Jamuvadi Farm, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh, during October 2018 to February 2019 and October 2019 to February 2020. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with Factorial concept (FRBD) consisting two factors with three replications. The treatment comprised with five plant growth regulators and three treatments of multi micronutrient. The results indicated that the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The specified combined foliar treatment produced better growth characters in Ratlam Selection chrysanthemum.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Material
Ratlam Selectione0
Treatment
foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK)e0
Outcome
plant height, plant spread, number of branchese0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced better stem thickness and flower numbers.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK)e0
Outcome
stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plote0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced better flower weight and yield.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK)e0
Outcome
weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectaree0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced better cut flower vase life, loose flower shelf life and in situ longevity.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK)e0
Outcome
vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowerse0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment produced better flower stalk length and flower diameter.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemume0
Treatment
foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK)e0
Outcome
flower stalk length and flower diametere0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm with multi micronutrient (grade-IV) @ 0.75% foliar spray at 30 & 45 DAT after transplanting in addition to recommended dose of fertilizers (120: 60: 60 kg/ha NPK) produced better growth and yield characters viz., plant height, plant spread, number of branches, stem thickness, number of flowers per plant, number of flowers per plot, weight of single flower, flower yield per plot and flower yield per hectare as well as quality characters viz., vase life of cut flowers, shelf life of loose flowers, in situ longevity of flowers, flower stalk length and flower diameter in chrysanthemum cv. Ratlam Selection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–1287 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · ChrysanthemumResults differ

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Gibberellic acid · yield · ChrysanthemumResults agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

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application · yield · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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application · pest · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

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fertilization · pest · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

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application · growth · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

28 papers: 20 positive, 8 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

39 papers: 36 positive, 3 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · ChrysanthemumPositive and negative results

52 papers: 49 positive, 3 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

48 papers more in this group

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8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.