Paper · 2021 · Progressive Horticulture

Effect of planting geometry and plant growth regulators on growth and flowering of chrysanthemum

Jitendra Kumar Sahu; Samir Kumar Tamrakar; Rajendra Lakpale; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The present investigation was conducted at the experimental field of Dau Kalyan Singh College of Agriculture and Research Station, Bhatapara, under Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, IGKV, Raipur (C.G.) during 2018 - 19 in Rabi season in factorial randomized block design in three replications with 14 treatments combinations. The experiment comprised of two factors, i.e., planting geometry (30 x 45 and 30 x 30) and plant growth regulators (GA3 @ 150 and 200 ppm, NAA @ 50 and 100 ppm, MH @ 500 and 750 ppm, with water spray). The study revealed that the planting at 30 x 30 cm increased the plant height and planting space at 30 x 45 cm enhanced number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant, number of flowers per plant, flower size, single flower weight. Among different plant growth regulators, maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant, number of flowers per plant, flower size and single flower weight observed from the plants sprayed with treatment containing GA3 @ 200 ppm. The interaction of S2P2 (30 x 30 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppm) recorded higher plant height and treatment combination of S1P2 (30 x 45 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppm) recorded number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant and plant spread.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing at 30 x 30 cm increased plant height.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
planting at 30 x 30 cme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“The study revealed that the planting at 30 x 30 cm increased the plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–626 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing at 30 x 45 cm enhanced leaf and branch numbers and plant spread.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
planting space at 30 x 45 cme0
Outcome
number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plante0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“planting space at 30 x 45 cm enhanced number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–742 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing at 30 x 45 cm enhanced flower number, size, and single flower weight.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
planting space at 30 x 45 cme0
Outcome
number of flowers per plant, flower size, single flower weighte0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“planting space at 30 x 45 cm enhanced number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant, number of flowers per plant, flower size, single flower weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–806 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 200 ppm gave maximum plant height, leaf and branch numbers, and plant spread.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
GA3 @ 200 ppme0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plante0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant, number of flowers per plant, flower size and single flower weight observed from the plants sprayed with treatment containing GA3 @ 200 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 at 200 ppm gave maximum flower number, size, and single flower weight.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
GA3 @ 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of flowers per plant, flower size and single flower weighte0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“maximum plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, spread of plant, number of flowers per plant, flower size and single flower weight observed from the plants sprayed with treatment containing GA3 @ 200 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30 x 30 cm and GA3 200 ppm combination recorded higher plant height.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
30 x 30 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“S2P2 (30 x 30 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppm) recorded higher plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1105–1166 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 30 x 45 cm and GA3 200 ppm combination recorded leaf and branch numbers and plant spread.

Taxon
chrysanthemumChrysanthemumt0
Treatment
30 x 45 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant and plant spreade0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLucia Condac · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chrysanthemum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“S1P2 (30 x 45 cm, GA3 @ 200 ppm) recorded number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant and plant spread”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1196–1311 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · ChrysanthemumResults differ

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · ChrysanthemumResults agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.