Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during Kharif seasons of 2013 and 2014 in the farmer’s field of Gariaband district, Chhattisgarh to find out different integrated management levels of control schedule for pigeonpea wilt disease. All treatments had significant effect on germination per cent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index in both the consecutive years of experimentation. T4 –Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence per cent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15), wilt incidence per cent at 150 DAS (9.68 and 7.65) and seed yield (15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1) during 2013 and 2014, respectively and was found superior over rest of the treatments. The loss in pigeonpea yield was up to the tune of 18.86 to 54.24 per cent due to the incidence of wilt disease.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
All integrated management treatments had a significant effect on germination percentage, disease incidence and seed yield in pigeonpea.
- Taxon
- Pigeon pea
Cajanus cajant0 - Treatment
- All treatmentse1
- Outcome
- germination per cent, disease incidence, seed yielde1
- Setting
- Gariaband district, Chhattisgarhe0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e0“Field experiments were conducted during Kharif seasons of 2013 and 2014 in the farmer’s field of Gariaband district, Chhattisgarh”
e1“All treatments had significant effect on germination per cent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index in both the consecutive years of experimentation”
Claim · model-written summary
All integrated management treatments had a significant effect on pigeonpea disease index.
- Taxon
- Pigeon peaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- All treatmentse1
- Outcome
- disease indexe1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e1“All treatments had significant effect on germination per cent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index in both the consecutive years of experimentation”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed treatment with Thiram, Carbendazim, Trichoderma Viride and Rhizobium plus soil Trichoderma Viride (T4) gave higher germination percentage, 96.8 and 97.2, than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pigeon peaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viridee2
- Interactor
- Trichoderma Viride
Trichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- germination percentagee2
- Direction
- highere2
- Value
- 96.8 and 97.2e2
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse5
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4 –Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence per cent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15)”
e5“was found superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 treatment gave lower wilt incidence at 60 DAS, 2.97 and 3.15 per cent, than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pigeon peaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma VirideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- wilt incidence per cent at 60 DASe2
- Direction
- lowerinferrede2
- Value
- 2.97 and 3.15e2
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4 –Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence per cent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15)”
e5“was found superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 treatment gave lower wilt incidence at 150 DAS, 9.68 and 7.65 per cent, than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pigeon peaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma VirideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- wilt incidence per cent at 150 DASe3
- Direction
- lowerinferrede3
- Value
- 9.68 and 7.65e3
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4 –Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence per cent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15)”
e3“wilt incidence per cent at 150 DAS (9.68 and 7.65)”
e5“was found superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
T4 treatment gave higher seed yield, 15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1, than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- Pigeon peaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma VirideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- seed yielde4
- Direction
- higherinferrede4
- Value
- 15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1e4
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4 –Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim + Trichoderma Viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma Viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence per cent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15)”
e4“seed yield (15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1)”
e5“was found superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Wilt disease caused a pigeonpea yield loss of 18.86 to 54.24 per cent.
- Taxon
- pigeonpeaCajanus cajane6
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- loss in pigeonpea yielde6
- Value
- 18.86 to 54.24 per cente6
- Qualifier
- due to the incidence of wilt diseasee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeon pea wilt caused by Fusarium udum”
e6“The loss in pigeonpea yield was up to the tune of 18.86 to 54.24 per cent due to the incidence of wilt disease”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
thiram · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Trichoderma · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
carbendazim · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
carbendazim · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Rhizobium · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
thiram · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Rhizobium · growth · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
12 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
9 papers more in this group
See all 13 papers →8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.