Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during Kharif seasons of 2013 and 2014 in the farmer's field of Gariyaband, Chhattisgarh, India to find out different integrated management levels of control schedule for pigeonpea wilt disease. All treatments had a significant effect on germination percent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index in both the consecutive years of experimentation. T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viride, resulted in higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2), wilt incidence percent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15), wilt incidence per cent at 150 DAS (9.68 and 7.65) and seed yield (15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1) during 2013 and 2014, respectively and was found superior over rest of the treatments. The loss in pigeonpea yield was up to the tune of 18.86 to 54.24% due to the incidence of wilt disease.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
All integrated management treatments had a significant effect on germination percent and seed yield of pigeonpea in both years.
- Taxon
- Pigeonpea
Cajanus cajant0 - Treatment
- All treatmentse1
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- germination percente1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e1“All treatments had a significant effect on germination percent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index”
Claim · model-written summary
All integrated management treatments had a significant effect on wilt disease incidence and disease index in pigeonpea in both years.
- Taxon
- PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- All treatmentse1
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- disease incidencee1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e1“All treatments had a significant effect on germination percent, disease incidence, seed yield and disease index”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T4 (seed treatment with Thiram, Carbendazim, Trichoderma viride and Rhizobium plus soil application of T. viride) gave higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2 in 2013 and 2014) than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- germination percentagee3
- Direction
- highere3
- Value
- 96.8 and 97.2e3
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viride”
e3“higher germination percentage (96.8 and 97.2)”
e4“superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T4 gave wilt incidence at 60 DAS of 2.97 and 3.15 percent in 2013 and 2014 and was superior to the rest of the treatments.
- Taxon
- PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- wilt incidence percent at 60 DASe3
- Value
- 2.97 and 3.15e3
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viride”
e3“wilt incidence percent at 60 DAS (2.97 and 3.15)”
e4“superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T4 gave wilt incidence at 150 DAS of 9.68 and 7.65 percent in 2013 and 2014 and was superior to the rest of the treatments.
- Taxon
- PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- wilt incidence per cent at 150 DASe3
- Value
- 9.68 and 7.65e3
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viride”
e3“wilt incidence per cent at 150 DAS (9.68 and 7.65)”
e4“superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T4 gave higher seed yield (15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1 in 2013 and 2014) than the rest of the treatments.
- Taxon
- PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
- Treatment
- T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viridee2
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- seed yielde3
- Direction
- increaseinferrede3
- Value
- 15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1e3
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
e2“T4–Seed treatment with Thiram + Carbendazim+ Trichoderma viride + Rhizobium + Soil application of Trichoderma viride”
e3“seed yield (15.10 and 16.28 q ha-1)”
e4“superior over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigeonpea yield loss due to wilt disease incidence was up to 18.86 to 54.24%.
- Taxon
- pigeonpeaCajanus cajane1
- Interactor
- Fusarium udumFusarium udumt0pathogen
- Outcome
- loss in pigeonpea yielde1
- Value
- 18.86 to 54.24%e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The loss in pigeonpea yield was up to the tune of 18.86 to 54.24% due to the incidence of wilt disease”
t0“Pigeonpea Wilt Caused by Fusarium udum”
The same questions in other papers
Trichoderma viride · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Rhizobium · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
thiram · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
application · Fusarium udum · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.