Paper · 2018 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Biochemical responses of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) to zinc and iron nutrition in zinc deficient soil

Shalini Chandan; P. Vijai

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was carried out in pot culture during rabi 2016-17 at Institute Agricultural Farm and Department of Plant Physiology of Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, with the soil and foliar application of zinc sulphate hepta-hydrate (ZnSO4.7H2O) as zinc nutrition and Fe-EDTA as iron nutrition on lentil crops and was arranged in completely randomized design (CRD) with 11 treatments and three replications. Measured biochemical parameters were soluble leaf protein content, nitrate reductase activity, total soluble sugar, chlorophyll ‘a’, chlorophyll ‘b’ and carotenoid pigments. The zinc foliar spray showed better performance with protein content, total soluble sugar, nitrate reductase activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid content in zinc deficient soil. When iron was applied as soil and foliar separately i.e. T4 and T5, did not show significant increase but T7 (both soil and foliar treatment of iron) showed a significant increase in case of nitrate reductase activity. Results showed the significant increase in case of foliar treatment in comparison to soil treatment at 1% level of significance. In general, mean comparison showed that the effect of soil and foliar application of both zinc and iron (T10) was overall significant and considered to be prime treatment in case of zinc deficient soil.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar zinc improved protein, sugar, nitrate reductase, chlorophyll and carotenoid measures.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
zinc foliar spraye0
Outcome
protein content, total soluble sugar, nitrate reductase activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid contente0
Direction
better performancee0
Setting
zinc deficient soile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The zinc foliar spray showed better performance with protein content, total soluble sugar, nitrate reductase activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid content in zinc deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–801 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil (Lens culinaris Medik)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Separate soil or foliar iron applications did not significantly increase the measured biochemical parameters.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
irone0
Outcome
significant increasee0
Direction
did not show significant increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When iron was applied as soil and foliar separately i.e. T4 and T5, did not show significant increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil (Lens culinaris Medik)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined soil and foliar iron application significantly increased nitrate reductase activity.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
both soil and foliar treatment of irone0
Outcome
nitrate reductase activitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T7 (both soil and foliar treatment of iron) showed a significant increase in case of nitrate reductase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1019 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil (Lens culinaris Medik)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar treatment gave a significant increase relative to soil treatment.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
foliar treatmente0
Outcome
significant increasee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
1%e0
Comparator
soil treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed the significant increase in case of foliar treatment in comparison to soil treatment at 1% level of significance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1148 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil (Lens culinaris Medik)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–54 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined soil and foliar zinc and iron was significant overall and considered the prime treatment.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
soil and foliar application of both zinc and iron (T10)e0
Outcome
prime treatmente0
Setting
zinc deficient soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of soil and foliar application of both zinc and iron (T10) was overall significant and considered to be prime treatment in case of zinc deficient soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1351 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil (Lens culinaris Medik)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–54 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · physiology: pigments · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · physiology: enzyme activity · Lens culinaris (lentil)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

application · physiology: pigments · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.