Paper · 2020 · Plant Disease

Impact of UV-C Radiation Applied during Plant Growth on Pre- and Postharvest Disease Sensitivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry

M. Forges; M. Bardin; L. Urban; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
47
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Ultraviolet-C (UV-C) radiation is efficient in reducing the development of diseases in many species, including strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa). Several studies suggest that UV-C radiation is effective not only because of its disinfecting effect but also because it may stimulate plant defenses. In this study, the effect of preharvest UV-C radiation applied during strawberry cultivation on plant growth, fruit quality, and susceptibility to major fungal diseases such as gray mold, powdery mildew, and soft rot was evaluated. UV-C treatments had an impact on flowering initiation and fruit development. Flowering occurred earlier for UV-C-treated plants than for nontreated plants. At harvest, a larger amount of fruit was produced by treated plants despite their slight decrease in leaf area. UV-C treatment did not improve strawberry shelf life but did not alter the physical integrity of strawberry fruit. Natural infection of leaves to powdery mildew and of fruit to Rhizopus spp. strongly decreased in response to UV-C treatment.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C-treated strawberry flowered earlier than untreated plants.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
UV-C-treatede0
Outcome
Floweringe0
Direction
earliere0
Comparator
nontreated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering occurred earlier for UV-C-treated plants than for nontreated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–683 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C-treated plants produced more fruit at harvest.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
treated plantse0
Outcome
amount of fruite0
Direction
largere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At harvest, a larger amount of fruit was produced by treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–751 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C treatment slightly reduced strawberry leaf area.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
UV-C-treatede1
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“their slight decrease in leaf area”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–794 · show in text ↑
e1

“UV-C-treated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–655 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C treatment did not improve strawberry shelf life.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
UV-C treatmente0
Outcome
shelf lifee0
Direction
did not improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“UV-C treatment did not improve strawberry shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–848 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C treatment did not alter strawberry fruit physical integrity.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
UV-C treatmente1
Outcome
physical integrity of strawberry fruite0
Direction
did not altere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“did not alter the physical integrity of strawberry fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–909 · show in text ↑
e1

“UV-C treatment did not improve strawberry shelf life”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–848 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C treatment strongly reduced natural leaf powdery mildew infection.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
UV-C treatmente0
Interactor
powdery mildewe0pathogen
Outcome
Natural infection of leaves to powdery mildewe0
Direction
strongly decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Natural infection of leaves to powdery mildew and of fruit to Rhizopus spp. strongly decreased in response to UV-C treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C treatment strongly reduced natural fruit infection by Rhizopus spp.

Taxon
StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
UV-C treatmente0
Interactor
Rhizopus spp.Rhizopuse0pathogen
Outcome
fruit to Rhizopus spp.e0
Direction
strongly decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizopus
Rhizopus · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryRamy algayar · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Natural infection of leaves to powdery mildew and of fruit to Rhizopus spp. strongly decreased in response to UV-C treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–128 · show in text ↑

uv · organism · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

uv · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

uv · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

uv · disease · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.