Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Foliar Silicic Acid on Growth, Nutrient Uptake and Blast Disease Resistance of Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.)

T. S. Sandhya; N. B. Prakash; A. Nagaraja; et al.

17
claims
42
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Finger millet or ragi is the primary food source for millions of people in tropical dry land regions of Africa and Asia. Two field experiments were conducted to study the genotypic variation for silicon accumulation and the effect of foliar applied silicic acid on growth, nutrient uptake and blast disease resistance of ragi. Study showed a significant varietal variation for Si accumulation with an average Si content of 1.67 % in the above ground part. Out of the ten genotypes studied, highest Si content was found in RAU 8 (2.46 %) and lowest by K 7 (1.03 %). In general, the order of Si accumulation in ragi was followed as glumes (1.5- 3.9 %) > straw (1.6- 3.1%) > grains (0.18- 0.38%). Foliar application of Silicic acid increased test weight, grain and straw yield significantly. Significant increase in grain yield and test weight was observed with 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spray, whereas 2 ml L-1 increased straw yield. Application of 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid increased Si uptake to an extent of 54.6 % over control. There was a significant increase in Ca and P content in straw and glumes with the application of silicic acid. Reduction in finger blast was significant with the application of 2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acid. Reduction in blast symptoms were to an extent of 69.8 % in GPU 28, 53.75 % in GPU 67 and by 50.4 % in K 7. This is the first time reporting of Si content in finger millet and the response of crop to foliar Si treatment.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 17

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet varieties varied significantly in silicon accumulation, averaging 1.67% above ground.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Organ / stage
above ground parte0
Outcome
Si accumulatione0
Value
1.67 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Study showed a significant varietal variation for Si accumulation with an average Si content of 1.67 % in the above ground part.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RAU 8 had the highest Si content, 2.46%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Material
RAU 8e0
Outcome
Si contente0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.46 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest Si content was found in RAU 8 (2.46 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–536 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K 7 had the lowest Si content, 1.03%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Material
K 7e0
Outcome
Si contentt1
Direction
loweste0
Value
1.03 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lowest by K 7 (1.03 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–563 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“highest Si content was found in RAU 8”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–527 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glumes had Si accumulation of 1.5- 3.9%, the highest organ range.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Organ / stage
glumese0
Outcome
Si accumulationt1
Direction
higherinferrede0
Value
1.5- 3.9 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“glumes (1.5- 3.9 %) > straw (1.6- 3.1%) > grains (0.18- 0.38%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–692 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“order of Si accumulation in ragi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–613 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw had Si accumulation of 1.6- 3.1%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Organ / stage
strawe0
Outcome
Si accumulationt1
Value
1.6- 3.1%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“straw (1.6- 3.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–669 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“order of Si accumulation in ragi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–613 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grains had Si accumulation of 0.18- 0.38%, the lowest organ range.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Organ / stage
grainse0
Outcome
Si accumulationt1
Value
0.18- 0.38%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grains (0.18- 0.38%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–692 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“order of Si accumulation in ragi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–613 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar silicic acid significantly increased test weight.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Foliar application of Silicic acide0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of Silicic acid increased test weight, grain and straw yield significantly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar silicic acid significantly increased grain yield.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Foliar application of Silicic acide0
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of Silicic acid increased test weight, grain and straw yield significantly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
e1

“Significant increase in grain yield and test weight was observed with 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar silicic acid significantly increased straw yield.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Foliar application of Silicic acide0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of Silicic acid increased test weight, grain and straw yield significantly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spray significantly increased grain yield and test weight.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spraye0
Outcome
grain yield and test weighte0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant increase in grain yield and test weight was observed with 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 2 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid spray increased straw yield.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
2 ml L-1e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“2 ml L-1 increased straw yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 903–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid application increased Si uptake by 54.6% over control.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acide0
Outcome
Si uptakee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
54.6 %e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 4 ml L-1 foliar silicic acid increased Si uptake to an extent of 54.6 % over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1035 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicic acid significantly increased Ca and P content in straw and glumes.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Organ / stage
straw and glumese0
Treatment
application of silicic acide0
Outcome
Ca and P contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was a significant increase in Ca and P content in straw and glumes with the application of silicic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1146 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 2 and 4 ml L-1 silicic acid significantly reduced finger blast.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acide0
Outcome
finger blaste0
Direction
Reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in finger blast was significant with the application of 2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1243 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blast symptoms in GPU 28 were reduced by 69.8%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Material
GPU 28e0
Treatment
silicic acidt1
Outcome
blast symptomse0
Direction
Reductione0
Value
69.8 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in blast symptoms were to an extent of 69.8 % in GPU 28, 53.75 % in GPU 67 and by 50.4 % in K 7.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1350 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1242 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blast symptoms in GPU 67 were reduced by 53.75%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Material
GPU 67e0
Treatment
silicic acidt1
Outcome
blast symptomse0
Direction
Reductione0
Value
53.75 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in blast symptoms were to an extent of 69.8 % in GPU 28, 53.75 % in GPU 67 and by 50.4 % in K 7.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1350 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1242 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blast symptoms in K 7 were reduced by 50.4%.

Taxon
Finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Material
K 7e0
Treatment
silicic acidt1
Outcome
blast symptomse0
Direction
Reductione0
Value
50.4 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in blast symptoms were to an extent of 69.8 % in GPU 28, 53.75 % in GPU 67 and by 50.4 % in K 7.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1350 · show in text ↑
t0

“Finger millet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 89–102 · show in text ↑
t1

“2 and 4 ml L-1of silicic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1242 · show in text ↑

application · nutrient: content · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

application · quality: grain · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Results agree

56 papers: 56 positive, 0 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.