Paper · 2018 · Journal Egyptian Acadmic Society Environmental Development ( D-Environmental Studies )

Interaction effect of organic and mineral amendments on soil properties, plant growth, and nutrients uptake by onion and corn plants

Hesham Mola; Fayez Shaldoum; Ahmed M. Alhussieny Ahmed M. Alhussieny

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out in the Research Station Sids in Beni swef, Egypt, during winter season 2015/2016, and summer season 2016; to study the effect of amendments (sulfur at rate of 1ton/fed, Farmyard manure at rate of 4 ton/fed and filter mud at rate of 2 ton/fed and in combination) on soil properties, some characteristic growth and nutrients uptake by onion and corn plants. The results showed that the highest values of grain yield of corn plant, dry weight of onion plant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake were recorded with combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud). The combined effect of amendments was found to be more effective in reducing EC and pH of the soil compared with application of sulfur or filter mud alone. Also, organic matters contain more of elements of nutrients by application of combined amendments which is due to solubility to nutrients uptake by plant. On the other hand, addition of sulfur to soil in combination with farmyard manure and filter mud caused a high increase of the available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium due to increase of soil fertility compared with control treatment. Generally, from these results it can be concluded that the application of amendments (sulfur, Farmyard manure and filter mud in combination) improved soil fertility as well as increase of plant growth and nutrients uptake by onion and corn plants.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined amendments gave the highest corn grain yield.

Taxon
corn plantZea mays subsp. mayse0
Treatment
combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest values of grain yield of corn plant, dry weight of onion plant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake were recorded with combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–625 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined amendments gave the highest onion dry weight.

Taxon
onion plantAllium cepae0
Treatment
combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)e0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest values of grain yield of corn plant, dry weight of onion plant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake were recorded with combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–625 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined amendments gave the highest nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake in the studied plants.

Taxon
onion and corn plantsAllium cepaZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment
combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)e0
Outcome
nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptakee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest values of grain yield of corn plant, dry weight of onion plant nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake were recorded with combined effect of amendments (sulfur, farmyard manure and filter mud)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–625 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion and corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined amendments reduced soil EC more than sulfur or filter mud alone.

Taxon
onion and corn plantsAllium cepaZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment
combined effect of amendmentse0
Outcome
ECe0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
application of sulfur or filter mud alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combined effect of amendments was found to be more effective in reducing EC and pH of the soil compared with application of sulfur or filter mud alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–781 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion and corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined amendments reduced soil pH more than sulfur or filter mud alone.

Taxon
onion and corn plantsAllium cepaZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment
combined effect of amendmentse0
Outcome
pH of the soile0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
application of sulfur or filter mud alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The combined effect of amendments was found to be more effective in reducing EC and pH of the soil compared with application of sulfur or filter mud alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–781 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion and corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined amendments increased available soil nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium relative to the control.

Taxon
onion and corn plantsAllium cepaZea mays subsp. mayst0
Treatment
addition of sulfur to soil in combination with farmyard manure and filter mude0
Outcome
available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassiume0
Direction
high increasee0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of sulfur to soil in combination with farmyard manure and filter mud caused a high increase of the available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium due to increase of soil fertility compared with control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1175 · show in text ↑
t0

“onion and corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–132 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude combined amendments improved soil fertility, plant growth and nutrient uptake.

Taxon
onion and corn plantsAllium cepaZea mays subsp. mayse0
Outcome
application of amendments (sulfur, Farmyard manure and filter mud in combination)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of amendments (sulfur, Farmyard manure and filter mud in combination) improved soil fertility as well as increase of plant growth and nutrients uptake by onion and corn plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1423 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

37 papers: 33 positive, 4 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

82 papers: 69 positive, 13 negative or no effect

68 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

78 papers more in this group

See all 82 papers →

sulfur atom · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

sulfur atom · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

28 papers: 24 positive, 4 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

other · nutrient: content · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

fertilization · soil: chemistry · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 32 positive, 1 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

other · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 35 positive, 3 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

8 of 17 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.