Paper · 2019 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Physiological and Metabolomic Analysis of Cold Plasma Treated Fresh-Cut Strawberries

Meilin Li; Xiaoan Li; Cong Han; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
128
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Cold plasma technology offers new opportunities to the decontamination and preservation of fruits and vegetables. In the present research, strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min and stored for 1 week (4 °C). Metabolomic analysis suggested that plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of the metabolites in the "flavones and flavonol biosynthesis" pathway and "biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids" pathway in fresh-cut strawberries. Physiological assay demonstrated that plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries. In addition, plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism, which contributed greatly to the enhancement of antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges. Our investigation provided a new perspective of the effect of plasma treatment on the safety and quality of strawberry wedges and suggested that cold plasma treatment holds promise as an emerging processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of postharvest fruits and vegetables.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of metabolites in the flavones and flavonol biosynthesis pathway and the phenylpropanoid pathway of fresh-cut strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
plasma treatmente2
Outcome
biosynthesis of the metabolitese2
Direction
improvede2
Qualifier
flavones and flavonol biosynthesise3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e2

“plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of the metabolites in the”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–389 · show in text ↑
e3

“flavones and flavonol biosynthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment maintained the texture properties of fresh-cut strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
plasma treatmente4
Outcome
texture propertiese4
Direction
maintainede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e4

“plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment inhibited microbial growth on fresh-cut strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
plasma treatmente4
Outcome
microbial growthe4
Direction
inhibitede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e4

“plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid and anthocyanin in strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Treatment
plasma treatmente5
Outcome
accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanine5
Direction
promotede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e5

“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–917 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment enhanced the antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Treatment
plasma treatmente5
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye6
Direction
enhancemente6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e5

“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–917 · show in text ↑
e6

“contributed greatly to the enhancement of antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1008 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenolic accumulation in strawberries was associated with enhanced critical enzyme activities and related gene expression in phenylpropanoid metabolism.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Outcome
accumulation of total phenolicse5
Qualifier
by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoide5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e5

“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–917 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Cold plasma treatment holds promise as a processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae1
Outcome
improving the quality and antioxidant activitye7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–254 · show in text ↑
e7

“suggested that cold plasma treatment holds promise as an emerging processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of postharvest fruits and vegetables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1315 · show in text ↑

physical treatment · quality: postharvest · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

physical treatment · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

physical treatment · quality: phytochemicals · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

physical treatment · molecular: metabolites · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.