Abstract
Cold plasma technology offers new opportunities to the decontamination and preservation of fruits and vegetables. In the present research, strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min and stored for 1 week (4 °C). Metabolomic analysis suggested that plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of the metabolites in the "flavones and flavonol biosynthesis" pathway and "biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids" pathway in fresh-cut strawberries. Physiological assay demonstrated that plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries. In addition, plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism, which contributed greatly to the enhancement of antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges. Our investigation provided a new perspective of the effect of plasma treatment on the safety and quality of strawberry wedges and suggested that cold plasma treatment holds promise as an emerging processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of postharvest fruits and vegetables.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of metabolites in the flavones and flavonol biosynthesis pathway and the phenylpropanoid pathway of fresh-cut strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- plasma treatmente2
- Outcome
- biosynthesis of the metabolitese2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Qualifier
- flavones and flavonol biosynthesise3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e2“plasma treatment improved the biosynthesis of the metabolites in the”
e3“flavones and flavonol biosynthesis”
Claim · model-written summary
Plasma treatment maintained the texture properties of fresh-cut strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- plasma treatmente4
- Outcome
- texture propertiese4
- Direction
- maintainede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e4“plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Plasma treatment inhibited microbial growth on fresh-cut strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- plasma treatmente4
- Outcome
- microbial growthe4
- Direction
- inhibitede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e4“plasma treatment maintained the texture properties and inhibited microbial growth of fresh-cut strawberries”
Claim · model-written summary
Plasma treatment promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid and anthocyanin in strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Treatment
- plasma treatmente5
- Outcome
- accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanine5
- Direction
- promotede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e5“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”
Claim · model-written summary
Plasma treatment enhanced the antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae6 - Treatment
- plasma treatmente5
- Outcome
- antioxidant capacitye6
- Direction
- enhancemente6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e5“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”
e6“contributed greatly to the enhancement of antioxidant capacity of strawberry wedges”
Claim · model-written summary
Phenolic accumulation in strawberries was associated with enhanced critical enzyme activities and related gene expression in phenylpropanoid metabolism.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Outcome
- accumulation of total phenolicse5
- Qualifier
- by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoide5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e5“plasma treatment also promoted the accumulation of total phenolics, total flavonoid, and anthocyanin by enhancing the critical enzyme activities and activating related gene expression in phenylpropanoid as well as reactive oxygen species metabolism”
Claim · model-written summary
Cold plasma treatment holds promise as a processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae1 - Outcome
- improving the quality and antioxidant activitye7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“strawberries were cut into four wedges and then treated with dielectric barrier discharge plasma at 45 kV for 1 min”
e7“suggested that cold plasma treatment holds promise as an emerging processing technology for improving the quality and antioxidant activity of postharvest fruits and vegetables”
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.