Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management

Effect of Growth Regulators on Germination and Early Seedling Growth of Salt Stressed Sensitive and Tolerant Genotypes of Rice

D. Panda; D. C. Ghosh

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of growth regulators like Ascophyllum nodosum extract (0.1%), Triacontanol (5 ppm) and 28-Homobrassinolide (1ppm) in ameliorating salt stress in two genotypes of rice (IR-29 and CSR-4) under three salinity levels viz. S0=Non saline as control, S1=40 mmol l-1 NaCl+20 mmol l-1 Na2SO4+20 mmol l-1 CaCl2 (ECe 9.6 dSm-1) and S2=60 mmol l-1 NaCl+30 mmol l-1 Na2SO4+30 mmol l-1 CaCl2 (ECe 13.5 dSm-1) was studied on germination, seedling growth, physiological and biochemical parameters. The presowing treatment of Ascophyllum nodosum 0.1% extract and 28-Homobrassinolide 1 ppm were found to be beneficial in inducing salt tolerance in both sensitive (IR-29) and tolerant genotype (CSR-4). These growth regulators significantly increased the germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability index in rice seedlings under saline condition as compared to control (water soaked). Boththegrowth regulators significantly increased the activity ofantioxidant enzymeslike super oxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, catalase and peroxidase under salt stress condition as compared to that of Triacontanol 5 ppm and water soaked seeds.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascophyllum nodosum extract induced salt tolerance in both rice genotypes.

Material
IR-29e0
Treatment
Ascophyllum nodosum 0.1% extracte0
Interactor
Ascophyllum nodosumAscophyllum nodosume0other
Outcome
salt tolerancee0
Direction
beneficiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ascophyllum nodosum
Ascophyllum nodosum · InteractorDozens at en.wikipedia · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The presowing treatment of Ascophyllum nodosum 0.1% extract and 28-Homobrassinolide 1 ppm were found to be beneficial in inducing salt tolerance in both sensitive (IR-29) and tolerant genotype (CSR-4)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–693 · show in text ↑
e1

“genotypes of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

28-Homobrassinolide induced salt tolerance in both rice genotypes.

Material
CSR-4e0
Treatment
28-Homobrassinolide 1 ppme0
Outcome
salt tolerancee0
Direction
beneficiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The presowing treatment of Ascophyllum nodosum 0.1% extract and 28-Homobrassinolide 1 ppm were found to be beneficial in inducing salt tolerance in both sensitive (IR-29) and tolerant genotype (CSR-4)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–693 · show in text ↑
e1

“genotypes of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–177 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascophyllum extract significantly increased germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability under salinity versus water soaking.

Treatment
Ascophyllum nodosum extract (0.1%)e1
Outcome
germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
under saline conditione0
Comparator
water soakede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These growth regulators significantly increased the germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability index in rice seedlings under saline condition as compared to control (water soaked)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–883 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ascophyllum nodosum extract (0.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 37–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

28-Homobrassinolide significantly increased germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability under salinity versus water soaking.

Treatment
28-Homobrassinolide (1ppm)e1
Outcome
germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
water soakede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“These growth regulators significantly increased the germination, seedling vigour and membrane stability index in rice seedlings under saline condition as compared to control (water soaked)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–883 · show in text ↑
e1

“28-Homobrassinolide (1ppm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Ascophyllum extract and homobrassinolide increased antioxidant enzyme activity versus triacontanol and water soaking.

Treatment
growth regulatorse0
Outcome
activity ofantioxidant enzymeslike super oxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, catalase and peroxidasee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
Triacontanol 5 ppm and water soaked seedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Boththegrowth regulators significantly increased the activity ofantioxidant enzymeslike super oxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, catalase and peroxidase under salt stress condition as compared to that of Triacontanol 5 ppm and water soaked seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1135 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–822 · show in text ↑

class · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

botanical · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.