Paper · 1956 · Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan

Biochemical Studies on “Bakanae” Fungus. Part XXXVI The Physiological Action of Gibberellin. VIII

Takeshi HAYASHI; Yutaka MURAKAMI; Shôichi MATSUNAKA

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The seventh leaf-sheaths of rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin were analyzed to examine their changes in the activities of various enzymes during period of growth, in comparison with that of the control plants. Phosphatase, alkalipyrophosphatase, acetylesterase, maltase, β-glucosidase, α-galactosidase, β-galactosidase, amylase, urease, dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activities were decreased in extracts of sheaths on a fresh weight basis by treatment with gibberellin. Activities of peroxidase and invertase were markedly increased.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin decreased phosphatase, alkalipyrophosphatase and acetylesterase activities in rice leaf sheaths.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Organ / stage
seventh leaf-sheathse0
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
Phosphatase, alkalipyrophosphatase, acetylesterasee2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The seventh leaf-sheaths of rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“in comparison with that of the control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–233 · show in text ↑
e2

“Phosphatase, alkalipyrophosphatase, acetylesterase, maltase, β-glucosidase, α-galactosidase, β-galactosidase, amylase, urease, dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activities were decreased in extracts of sheaths on a fresh weight basis by treatment with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin decreased maltase, β-glucosidase and α-galactosidase activities in rice sheaths.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Organ / stage
sheathse2
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
maltase, β-glucosidase, α-galactosidasee2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–233 · show in text ↑
e2

“maltase, β-glucosidase, α-galactosidase, β-galactosidase, amylase, urease, dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activities were decreased in extracts of sheaths”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin decreased β-galactosidase, amylase and urease activities in rice sheaths.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
β-galactosidase, amylase, ureasee2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–233 · show in text ↑
e2

“β-galactosidase, amylase, urease, dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activities were decreased in extracts of sheaths”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin decreased dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase and catalase activities in rice sheaths.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activitiese2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–233 · show in text ↑
e2

“dipeptidase, ascorbic acid oxidase, and catalase activities were decreased in extracts of sheaths”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin markedly increased peroxidase and invertase activities in rice sheaths.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
gibberelline0
Outcome
Activities of peroxidase and invertasee2
Direction
increasede2
Comparator
control plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice plants grown in solution and treated with gibberellin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 219–233 · show in text ↑
e2

“Activities of peroxidase and invertase were markedly increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–577 · show in text ↑

class · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.