Paper · 1985 · Physiologia Plantarum

Effect of light and benzyladenine on dark‐treated growing rice leaves (Oryza sativa). I. Changes in chlorophyll content and catalase activity

K. P. Reddy; K. B. Kumar; S. M. Subhani; et al.

17
claims
40
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Light‐ and benzyladenine‐induced reversal of the changes in chlorophyll content and catalase activity were studied in the attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala, kept in darkness for different periods before maturation. Dark treatment caused a decrease in chlorophyll content and catalase activity at all times. Light treatment of dark‐incubated seedlings at different periods before maturation reversed the dark‐induced effect on chlorophyll content, catalase activity and dry weight and also caused a further rise in chlorophyll content compared to initial values. In darkness, the application of benzyladenine replaced the light effect in maintaining catalase activity. Chlorophyll content was also maintained by initially applied benzyladenine. Benzyladenine did not promote the photoinduced maintenance and increase in chlorophyll content and catalase activity at any time. Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown and had varied effects on catalase levels. Chlorophyll decrease due to peroxide accumulation was to some extent reversible by benzyladenine, but the hormone had no effect on the peroxide‐induced decrease in catalase activity. Development of catalase is light dependent. Benzyladenine stabilises the enzyme but has no effect on its synthesis.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 17

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dark treatment decreased chlorophyll content and catalase activity at all times.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Dark treatmente1
Outcome
chlorophyll content and catalase activitye1
Direction
decreasee1
Qualifier
at all timese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Dark treatment caused a decrease in chlorophyll content and catalase activity at all times”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 229–319 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light treatment reversed the dark-induced decline in chlorophyll content, catalase activity and dry weight.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Light treatmente1
Outcome
chlorophyll content, catalase activity and dry weighte2
Direction
reversede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Light treatment of dark‐incubated seedlings at different periods before maturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–403 · show in text ↑
e2

“reversed the dark‐induced effect on chlorophyll content, catalase activity and dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–493 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light treatment caused a further rise in chlorophyll content compared with initial values.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Light treatmente1
Outcome
chlorophyll contente2
Direction
further risee2
Comparator
initial valuese2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Light treatment of dark‐incubated seedlings at different periods before maturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–403 · show in text ↑
e2

“caused a further rise in chlorophyll content compared to initial values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In darkness, benzyladenine replaced the light effect in maintaining catalase activity.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
application of benzyladeninee1
Outcome
catalase activitye1
Direction
maintaininge1
Comparator
light effecte1
Setting
In darknesse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“In darkness, the application of benzyladenine replaced the light effect in maintaining catalase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–680 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initially applied benzyladenine maintained chlorophyll content.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
initially applied benzyladeninee1
Outcome
Chlorophyll contente1
Direction
maintainede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chlorophyll content was also maintained by initially applied benzyladenine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–756 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine did not promote the photoinduced maintenance and increase in chlorophyll content and catalase activity at any time.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Benzyladeninee1
Outcome
maintenance and increase in chlorophyll content and catalase activitye1
Direction
did not promotee1
Qualifier
at any timee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Benzyladenine did not promote the photoinduced maintenance and increase in chlorophyll content and catalase activity at any time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–886 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen peroxide accelerated chlorophyll breakdown in rice leaves.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
hydrogen peroxidee1
Outcome
chlorophyll breakdowne1
Direction
acceleratede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycolate accelerated chlorophyll breakdown in rice leaves.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
glycolatee1
Outcome
chlorophyll breakdowne1
Direction
acceleratede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amizol accelerated chlorophyll breakdown in rice leaves.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
amizole1
Outcome
chlorophyll breakdowne1
Direction
acceleratede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen peroxide had varied effects on catalase levels.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
hydrogen peroxidee1
Outcome
catalase levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“had varied effects on catalase levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1033 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycolate had varied effects on catalase levels.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
glycolatee1
Outcome
catalase levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“had varied effects on catalase levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1033 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Amizol had varied effects on catalase levels.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
amizole1
Outcome
catalase levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatment with hydrogen peroxide, glycolate and amizol resulted in an accelerated chlorophyll breakdown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“had varied effects on catalase levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1033 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine partly reversed the chlorophyll decrease caused by peroxide accumulation.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
benzyladeninee1
Compound
peroxidee1
Outcome
Chlorophyll decreasee1
Direction
to some extent reversiblee1
Qualifier
to some extente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chlorophyll decrease due to peroxide accumulation was to some extent reversible by benzyladenine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1035–1131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine had no effect on the peroxide-induced decrease in catalase activity.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
hormonee1
Outcome
decrease in catalase activitye2
Direction
no effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“the hormone had no effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1162 · show in text ↑
e2

“decrease in catalase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1216 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Development of catalase in rice leaves is light dependent.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Outcome
Development of catalasee1
Qualifier
light dependente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Development of catalase is light dependent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1260 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine stabilised the enzyme catalase in rice leaves.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Benzyladeninee1
Outcome
the enzymee1
Direction
stabilisese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Benzyladenine stabilises the enzyme but has no effect on its synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1332 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzyladenine had no effect on the synthesis of catalase in rice leaves.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativae0
Material
cv. Balae0
Organ / stage
attached first leafe0
Treatment
Benzyladeninee1
Outcome
its synthesise1
Direction
no effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attached first leaf of Oryza sativa L. cv. Bala”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–169 · show in text ↑
e1

“Benzyladenine stabilises the enzyme but has no effect on its synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1262–1332 · show in text ↑

hydrogen peroxide · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

N-benzyladenine · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

N-benzyladenine · physiology: enzyme activity · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

N-benzyladenine · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

class · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

light · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 5 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.