Abstract
Relative efficacy of different bio-pesticides and newer insecticides treatments against sucking insect pest on brinjal was evaluated in field condition at the Horticulture Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur during kharif from August 2015 to January 2016. The result showed that the three applications of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit) was found significantly most effective, which caused maximum population reduction per cent of sucking insect pest of brinjal aphid, 78.10, jassid, 76.55, and whitefly, 82.21 per cent. It was followed by fipronil 5 SC (1 ml /lit) with 74.00, 72.00, 74.37 and emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit) with 70.82, 70.35, 71.00 per cent mean population reduction. NSKE 5 % was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 55.00, 53.82, 53.33 It was followed by azadiractin 3000 ppm was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 58.72, 59.75, 64.80 and Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit, was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 61.76, 69.69, 67.30 the treatments and caused lowest mean reduction population of aphid, jassid, whitefly. The highest marketable yield of 28.69 kg /plot was recorded in case of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit). It was followed by fipronil 5 SC (1 ml / lit), and emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit), which yielded 27.69, 24.43 kg/plot and respectively. NSKE 5 %, azadiractin 3000 ppm, and Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit yielded the lowest marketable of 15.90, 18.06, 22.93 and 23.51kg/plot.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Three applications of Imidacloprid reduced brinjal aphid population by 78.10 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenae0 - Treatment
- Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit)e0
- Interactor
- aphide0pest
- Outcome
- population reduction per cent of sucking insect pest of brinjal aphide0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 78.10e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“three applications of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit) was found significantly most effective, which caused maximum population reduction per cent of sucking insect pest of brinjal aphid, 78.10”
Claim · model-written summary
Three applications of Imidacloprid reduced brinjal jassid population by 76.55 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit)e0
- Interactor
- jasside0pest
- Outcome
- jasside0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 76.55e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“three applications of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit) was found significantly most effective, which caused maximum population reduction per cent of sucking insect pest of brinjal aphid, 78.10, jassid, 76.55”
Claim · model-written summary
Three applications of Imidacloprid reduced brinjal whitefly population by 82.21 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit)e0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- whiteflye0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 82.21e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“three applications of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit) was found significantly most effective, which caused maximum population reduction per cent of sucking insect pest of brinjal aphid, 78.10, jassid, 76.55, and whitefly, 82.21”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil gave 74.00, 72.00 and 74.37 percent mean population reductions for aphid, jassid and whitefly, respectively.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- fipronil 5 SC (1 ml /lit)e0
- Outcome
- sucking insect pestst0
- Direction
- followede0
- Value
- 74.00, 72.00, 74.37e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was followed by fipronil 5 SC (1 ml /lit) with 74.00, 72.00, 74.37”
t0“sucking insect pests of brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate gave 70.82, 70.35 and 71.00 percent mean reductions for aphid, jassid and whitefly.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit)e0
- Outcome
- mean population reductione0
- Value
- 70.82, 70.35, 71.00 per cente0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit) with 70.82, 70.35, 71.00 per cent mean population reduction”
t0“sucking insect pests of brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
NSKE 5% yielded 55.00, 53.82 and 53.33 percent reductions for aphid, jassid and whitefly.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- NSKE 5 %e0
- Outcome
- aphid, jassid and whiteflye0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 55.00, 53.82, 53.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“NSKE 5 % was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 55.00, 53.82, 53.33”
t0“sucking insect pests of brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadiractin yielded 58.72, 59.75 and 64.80 percent reductions for aphid, jassid and whitefly.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- azadiractin 3000 ppme0
- Outcome
- aphid, jassid and whiteflye0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 58.72, 59.75, 64.80e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“azadiractin 3000 ppm was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 58.72, 59.75, 64.80”
t0“sucking insect pests of brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad yielded 61.76, 69.69 and 67.30 percent reductions for aphid, jassid and whitefly.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Spinosad 0.1 ml /lite0
- Outcome
- aphid, jassid and whiteflye0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
- Value
- 61.76, 69.69, 67.30e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit, was found least effective aphid, jassid and whitefly with 61.76, 69.69, 67.30”
t0“sucking insect pests of brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid produced the highest marketable brinjal yield, 28.69 kg per plot.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit)e0
- Outcome
- marketable yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 28.69 kg /plote0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest marketable yield of 28.69 kg /plot was recorded in case of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (0.5 ml /lit)”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil produced 27.69 kg per plot of marketable brinjal yield.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- fipronil 5 SC (1 ml / lit)e0
- Outcome
- yieldede0
- Value
- 27.69e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“fipronil 5 SC (1 ml / lit), and emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit), which yielded 27.69, 24.43 kg/plot”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate produced 24.43 kg per plot of marketable brinjal yield.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit)e0
- Outcome
- yieldede0
- Value
- 24.43 kg/plote0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“emamectin benzoate 5 SG (0.2 g/lit), which yielded 27.69, 24.43 kg/plot”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
NSKE 5% produced 15.90 kg per plot of marketable brinjal yield.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“NSKE 5 %, azadiractin 3000 ppm, and Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit yielded the lowest marketable of 15.90, 18.06, 22.93 and 23.51kg/plot”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadiractin produced 18.06 kg per plot of marketable brinjal yield.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- azadiractin 3000 ppme0
- Outcome
- marketablee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 18.06e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“NSKE 5 %, azadiractin 3000 ppm, and Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit yielded the lowest marketable of 15.90, 18.06, 22.93 and 23.51kg/plot”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad had a low reported marketable brinjal yield of 22.93 or 23.51 kg per plot; the text does not resolve the extra figure.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Spinosad 0.1 ml /lite0
- Outcome
- marketablee0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spinosad 0.1 ml /lit yielded the lowest marketable of 15.90, 18.06, 22.93 and 23.51kg/plot”
t0“brinjal (Solanum melongena)”
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