Abstract
In recent years cereals, including triticale, have been more often grown in simplified crop rotations. This study aimed to determine the effect of zero tillage and ploughing on the yield level of winter triticale cultivars Pizarro and Pigmej under conditions of 50, 75 and 100% of cereals in the structure of cropland. The study was conducted in 2010/2011 and 2013/2014 at SD IUNG – PIB in Osiny in the soil classified as the good wheat complex. Yield of winter triticale depended mainly on the course of the weather conditions and the winter triticale cultivar. Tillage systems did not exert the explicit effect on yield of winter triticale. The cultivar Pigmej gave higher yields than cv. Pizarro. At moderate rainfall deficit, plants cultivated with simplified tillage managed better, whereas at the optimal rainfalls, ploughing ensured higher grain yields of winter triticale. The highest yields of winter triticale were obtained at 50% of cereals in the structure of cropland, and the lowest under conditions of cereal monoculture.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Yield depended mainly on weather conditions.
- Taxon
- winter triticale
×Triticosecalee0 - Outcome
- Yielde0
Not reportedSettingDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Yield of winter triticale depended mainly on the course of the weather conditions and the winter triticale cultivar.”
Claim · model-written summary
Yield depended mainly on cultivar.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Material
- winter triticale cultivare0
- Outcome
- Yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Yield of winter triticale depended mainly on the course of the weather conditions and the winter triticale cultivar.”
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage systems had no explicit yield effect.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- Tillage systemse0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- did not exert the explicit effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tillage systems did not exert the explicit effect on yield of winter triticale.”
Claim · model-written summary
Pigmej yielded more than Pizarro.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Material
- Pigmeje0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- Pizarroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The cultivar Pigmej gave higher yields than cv. Pizarro.”
t0“WINTER TRITICALE”
Claim · model-written summary
Simplified tillage performed better under moderate rainfall deficit.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- simplified tillagee0
- Outcome
- managed bettere0
- Direction
- managed bettere0
- Qualifier
- moderate rainfall deficite0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“At moderate rainfall deficit, plants cultivated with simplified tillage managed better, whereas at the optimal rainfalls, ploughing ensured higher grain yields of winter triticale.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ploughing gave higher grain yields at optimal rainfall.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- ploughinge0
- Outcome
- grain yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- optimal rainfallse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“At moderate rainfall deficit, plants cultivated with simplified tillage managed better, whereas at the optimal rainfalls, ploughing ensured higher grain yields of winter triticale.”
Claim · model-written summary
Triticale yield was highest when cereals occupied 50% of cropland.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- 50% of cereals in the structure of croplande0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- cereal monoculturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yields of winter triticale were obtained at 50% of cereals in the structure of cropland, and the lowest under conditions of cereal monoculture.”
Claim · model-written summary
Triticale yield was lowest under cereal monoculture.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- cereal monoculturee0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- 50% of cereals in the structure of croplande0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest yields of winter triticale were obtained at 50% of cereals in the structure of cropland, and the lowest under conditions of cereal monoculture.”
The same questions in other papers
rotation · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results
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- positive
- positive
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See all 7 papers →tillage · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- no effect
16 papers more in this group
See all 20 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.