Paper · 2017 · American Journal of Plant Sciences

Regeneration of in Vitro Shoot and Root Structure through Hormone Manipulation of Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos

A. R. Zuraida; Kumeran G. Sentoor; N. Ahmad; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Zygotic embryos tissues have found to be more responsive explants for clonal propagation of coconut. In the present study, the feasibility of using zygotic embryos explants for clonal propagation of a local coconut variety MATAG F2 was assessed. Callus was induced by incorporating of cytokinin and auxin into the medium. The sliced embryos explants were immersed in 1 M maltose for 60 mins, then with 0.05 M maltose for 1 min and followed by 0.01 M maltose for 5 mins was the best for prevention of phenolic compounds excretion. The callus formation depended on the concentration of 2,4-D in the media and the best effect was observed with the high level (2,4-D and BAP) tested. Attempts at inducing multiple shoot from the zygotic embryos callus were unsuccessful. No multiple shoots was present; most of the callus became root structure.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus was induced in coconut zygotic embryo explants by cytokinin and auxin in the medium.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Material
MATAG F2t0
Treatment
cytokinin and auxine1
Outcome
Calluse1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e1

“Callus was induced by incorporating of cytokinin and auxin into the medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 246–320 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maltose pretreatment of sliced embryo explants was the best for preventing phenolic compound excretion.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Organ / stage
sliced embryos explantse1
Treatment
1 M maltose for 60 mins, then with 0.05 M maltose for 1 min and followed by 0.01 M maltose for 5 minse1
Outcome
prevention of phenolic compounds excretione1
Direction
was the beste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The sliced embryos explants were immersed in 1 M maltose for 60 mins, then with 0.05 M maltose for 1 min and followed by 0.01 M maltose for 5 mins was the best for prevention of phenolic compounds excretion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–528 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Callus formation in coconut depended on the 2,4-D concentration in the medium.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Treatment
2,4-De1
Outcome
callus formatione1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“The callus formation depended on the concentration of 2,4-D in the media and the best effect was observed with the high level (2,4-D and BAP) tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–678 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High level of 2,4-D and BAP gave the best callus formation in coconut embryos.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Treatment
high level (2,4-D and BAP)e1
Outcome
callus formatione1
Direction
the best effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“The callus formation depended on the concentration of 2,4-D in the media and the best effect was observed with the high level (2,4-D and BAP) tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–678 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Multiple shoot induction from zygotic embryo callus of coconut was unsuccessful.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Organ / stage
zygotic embryos calluse1
Outcome
multiple shoote1

Verbatim

e1

“Attempts at inducing multiple shoot from the zygotic embryos callus were unsuccessful. No multiple shoots was present; most of the callus became root structure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most coconut embryo callus became root structure.

Taxon
Coconutt0
Organ / stage
calluse1
Outcome
root structuree1
Qualifier
most of the callus becamee1

Verbatim

e1

“Attempts at inducing multiple shoot from the zygotic embryos callus were unsuccessful. No multiple shoots was present; most of the callus became root structure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (MATAG F2) Zygotic Embryos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 89–123 · show in text ↑

2,4-D · growth · Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.