Paper · 2016 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Influences of integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients on growth, flowering and yield of garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville

Yogesh Pawar; L. R. Varma; P. Verma; et al.

7
claims
26
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to examine the response of four different organic manures viz. farmyard manure, vermicompost, castor cake and poultry manure as a source of nitrogen with or without chemical fertilizers, phosphorus and potassium and biofertilizer i.e. PSB in a randomized block design with three replications during the rabi season of the year 2012 and 2013. The results revealed that, the significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm) and 90 DAS (117, 120 and 119 cm) was recorded with T15 (Recommended dose of N as Vermicompost + P and K + PSB) during the year 2012, 2013 and in pooled analysis, respectively. The significantly early flowering (58.6, 59.3 and 59.0 days), maximum number of pods per plant (7.4, 7.7 and 7.5) and highest weight of pod (7.3, 7.0 and 7.1 g), maximum yield of pods per plot (5.3, 5.1 and 5.2 kg) and yield of pods per hectare (137.9 q, 134.9 q and 136.4 q) was recorded with T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB) during the year 2012, 2013 and in pooled analysis, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T15 gave the highest vine length at 60 DAS in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T15 (Recommended dose of N as Vermicompost + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
vine lengthe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
86, 84 and 85 cme0
Qualifier
60e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T15 (Recommended dose of N as Vermicompost + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–570 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T15 gave the highest vine length at 90 DAS in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T15 (Recommended dose of N as Vermicompost + P and K + PSB)e0
Outcome
vine lengthe1
Direction
higheste1
Value
117, 120 and 119 cme0
Qualifier
90 DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“90 DAS (117, 120 and 119 cm) was recorded with T15 (Recommended dose of N as Vermicompost + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“significantly highest vine length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T18 had early flowering for flowering in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earlye0
Value
58.6, 59.3 and 59.0 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly early flowering (58.6, 59.3 and 59.0 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–696 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T18 had maximum pod number for number of pods per plant in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
number of pods per plante0
Direction
maximume0
Value
7.4, 7.7 and 7.5e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum number of pods per plant (7.4, 7.7 and 7.5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–749 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T18 had highest pod weight for weight of pod in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
weight of pode0
Direction
higheste0
Value
7.3, 7.0 and 7.1 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest weight of pod (7.3, 7.0 and 7.1 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T18 had maximum pod yield per plot for yield of pods per plot in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
yield of pods per plote0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.3, 5.1 and 5.2 kge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum yield of pods per plot (5.3, 5.1 and 5.2 kg)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–850 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T18 had highest pod yield per hectare for yield of pods per hectare in 2012, 2013 and pooled analysis.

Taxon
garden peaLathyrus oleraceust0
Material
Bonnevillet0
Treatment
T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)e1
Outcome
yield of pods per hectaree0
Direction
higheste2
Value
137.9 q, 134.9 q and 136.4 qe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield of pods per hectare (137.9 q, 134.9 q and 136.4 q) was recorded with T18”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–933 · show in text ↑
t0

“garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) cv. Bonneville”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“T18 (Recommended dose of N as Poultry Manure + P and K + PSB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–991 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest vine length at 60 (86, 84 and 85 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–459 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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phosphorus · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 23 positive, 1 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
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phosphorus · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

65 papers: 57 positive, 8 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
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fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

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  2. positive
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fertilization · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

240 papers: 216 positive, 24 negative or no effect

215 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
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fertilization · phenology · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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phosphorus · phenology · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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potassium · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.