Abstract
In order to develop an efficient and economic micropropagation technique for fruit trees and ornamental plants, a liquid culturing system in the RITA containers using temporary immersion principle was examined on the apple rootstock M26. Several plant growth regulators were tested in the multiplication and elongation phase on two different types of explants. The results showed that the multiplication rate increased with an increase in the concentration of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium, but the shoot length decreased at the same time. Hyperhydricity increased with a rise in concentration of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium. Stem explants produced more shoots than shoot tips. The rooting results showed that shoots from all treatments rooted more than 90%. The higher concentrations of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium did not affect the rooting percentage, root number and root length, nor did the addition of kinetin in the elongation medium. The plantlets were easily acclimatized in the greenhouse.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Higher BAP and IBA concentrations increased multiplication rate.
- Taxon
- APPLE
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- increase in the concentration of BAP and IBAe0
- Outcome
- multiplication ratee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“the multiplication rate increased with an increase in the concentration of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher BAP and IBA concentrations decreased shoot length.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- increase in the concentration of BAP and IBAe1
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“the shoot length decreased at the same time”
e1“an increase in the concentration of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher BAP and IBA concentrations increased hyperhydricity.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- rise in concentration of BAP and IBAe0
- Outcome
- Hyperhydricitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“Hyperhydricity increased with a rise in concentration of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium.”
Claim · model-written summary
Stem explants produced more shoots than shoot tips.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- Stem explantse0
- Outcome
- shootse0
- Direction
- moree0
- Comparator
- shoot tipse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“Stem explants produced more shoots than shoot tips.”
Claim · model-written summary
Shoots from all treatments rooted at more than 90%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“shoots from all treatments rooted more than 90%”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher BAP and IBA concentrations did not affect rooting percentage, root number, or root length.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- higher concentrations of BAP and IBAe0
- Outcome
- rooting percentage, root number and root lengthe0
- Direction
- did not affecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“The higher concentrations of BAP and IBA in the multiplication medium did not affect the rooting percentage, root number and root length”
Claim · model-written summary
Kinetin in the elongation medium did not affect rooting percentage, root number, or root length.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Treatment
- addition of kinetin in the elongation mediume0
- Outcome
- rooting percentage, root number and root lengthe0
- Direction
- nore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“rooting percentage, root number and root length, nor did the addition of kinetin in the elongation medium”
Claim · model-written summary
Plantlets acclimatized easily in the greenhouse.
- Taxon
- APPLEMalus domesticat0
- Material
- M26t0
- Outcome
- easily acclimatizede0
- Setting
- greenhousee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“APPLE ROOTSTOCK M26”
e0“The plantlets were easily acclimatized in the greenhouse.”
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See all 38 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.