Paper · 2005 · HortScience

Carryover Effects of Prohexadione-calcium on Apples

Duane W. Greene

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Proheaxadione-calcium (ProCa) was applied to `Spencer' apple trees at rates between 250 to 750 mg·L –1 after harvest but before leaf fall. The following spring terminal growth was reduced linearly from early petal fall through the growing season to leaf fall. ProCa was applied after harvest and before leaf fall at 500 mg·L –1 to `Spigold' apples. The carryover effect on terminal growth persisted for about 2 weeks after bloom. A combination of 500 and 82.5 mg·L –1 ProCa on `Spigold' in the fall and spring, respectively, reduced terminal growth greater than the individual treatments for about 3 weeks after petal fall. Recent report have shown that ProCa can induce physiological resistance to fire blight and apple scab when applied near petal fall. These data support the suggestion that ProCa may be used as a fall application and the carryover effects may result in early growth control. Potential benefits of the carry-over effects of ProCa for early-season suppression of fire blight and apple scab are discussed.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall ProCa application reduced terminal growth linearly in Spencer apple through the following growing season.

Material
`Spencer'e0
Organ / stage
terminale0
Treatment
Proheaxadione-calcium (ProCa)e0
Outcome
terminal growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Proheaxadione-calcium (ProCa) was applied to `Spencer' apple trees at rates between 250 to 750 mg·L –1 after harvest but before leaf fall. The following spring terminal growth was reduced linearly from early petal fall through the growing season to leaf fall”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–258 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall application of 500 mg·L –1 ProCa to Spigold apple reduced terminal growth for about two weeks after bloom.

Material
`Spigold'e0
Treatment
ProCae0
Outcome
terminal growthe0
Value
about 2 weekse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ProCa was applied after harvest and before leaf fall at 500 mg·L –1 to `Spigold' apples. The carryover effect on terminal growth persisted for about 2 weeks after bloom”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fall and spring ProCa reduced Spigold terminal growth more than either individual treatment for about three weeks after petal fall.

Material
`Spigold'e0
Treatment
A combination of 500 and 82.5 mg·L –1 ProCae0
Outcome
terminal growthe0
Direction
reducede0
Value
about 3 weekse0
Comparator
individual treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A combination of 500 and 82.5 mg·L –1 ProCa on `Spigold' in the fall and spring, respectively, reduced terminal growth greater than the individual treatments for about 3 weeks after petal fall”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 430–622 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest fall ProCa application could provide early growth control through carryover effects.

Treatment
ProCae0
Outcome
early growth controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ProCa may be used as a fall application and the carryover effects may result in early growth control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–895 · show in text ↑
t0

“Apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑

prohexadione-calcium · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 19 positive, 3 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.