Abstract
In this study,the experimental systems of rice suspension cells and calli were established.The resistant mechanisms to Magnaporthe grisea were investigated using the systems.The results showed that the xylanase treatment induced rapid accumulation of H2O2 and in rice suspension cells.Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the expression of defense genes Cht-1 and PR10.The expression of Cht-1 was induced obviously in suspension cells after 1 h treatment while the expression of PR10 was induced after 12 h treatment.Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the synthesis of sakuranetin,a major phytoalexin induced by blast infection.In addition,when the calli were treated with either xylanase or the extract from M.grisea,their color turned to brown,and their fresh weight and density decreased.The results indicate that suspension cells and callus are convenient and suitable plant materials for studying the mechanisms of the resistance to M.grisea in rice.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Rice suspension cell and callus systems were established for resistance studies.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Outcome
- experimental systems of rice suspension cells and callie0
Not reportedComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the experimental systems of rice suspension cells and calli were established.”
Claim · model-written summary
Xylanase rapidly induced H2O2 accumulation in rice suspension cells.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Organ / stage
- suspension cellse0
- Treatment
- xylanase treatmente0
- Outcome
- accumulation of H2O2e0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the xylanase treatment induced rapid accumulation of H2O2 and in rice suspension cells.”
Claim · model-written summary
Xylanase induced Cht-1 and PR10 expression.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- xylanasee0
- Gene
- Cht-1 and PR10e0
- Outcome
- expression of defense genes Cht-1 and PR10e0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the expression of defense genes Cht-1 and PR10.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnaporthe extract induced Cht-1 and PR10 expression.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- extract from M.griseae0
- Interactor
- M.grisea
Pyricularia griseae0pathogen - Gene
- Cht-1 and PR10e0
- Outcome
- expression of defense genes Cht-1 and PR10e0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the expression of defense genes Cht-1 and PR10.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Cht-1 expression was induced after one hour in suspension cells.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- suspension cellse0
- Gene
- Cht-1e0
- Outcome
- expression of Cht-1e0
- Direction
- inducede0
- Value
- 1 he0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The expression of Cht-1 was induced obviously in suspension cells after 1 h treatment”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
PR10 expression was induced after twelve hours.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the expression of PR10 was induced after 12 h treatment.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Xylanase induced synthesis of sakuranetin.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- xylanasee0
- Outcome
- synthesis of sakuranetine0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the synthesis of sakuranetin,a major phytoalexin induced by blast infection.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnaporthe extract induced synthesis of sakuranetin.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- extract from M.griseae0
- Interactor
- M.grisea
Pyricularia griseae0pathogen - Outcome
- synthesis of sakuranetine0
- Direction
- inducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Both xylanase and the extract from M.grisea induced the synthesis of sakuranetin,a major phytoalexin induced by blast infection.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Xylanase treatment turned calli brown and reduced their fresh weight and density.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- callie0
- Treatment
- xylanasee0
- Outcome
- fresh weight and densitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“when the calli were treated with either xylanase or the extract from M.grisea,their color turned to brown,and their fresh weight and density decreased.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnaporthe extract treatment reduced callus fresh weight and density.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- callie0
- Treatment
- extract from M.griseae0
- Interactor
- M.grisea
Pyricularia griseae0pathogen - Outcome
- fresh weight and densitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“when the calli were treated with either xylanase or the extract from M.grisea,their color turned to brown,and their fresh weight and density decreased.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Xylanase turned rice calli brown.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- callie0
- Treatment
- xylanasee0
- Outcome
- color turned to browne0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“when the calli were treated with either xylanase or the extract from M.grisea,their color turned to brown,and their fresh weight and density decreased.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Magnaporthe extract turned rice calli brown.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- callie0
- Treatment
- extract from M.griseae0
- Interactor
- M.grisea
Pyricularia griseae0pathogen - Outcome
- color turned to browne0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“when the calli were treated with either xylanase or the extract from M.grisea,their color turned to brown,and their fresh weight and density decreased.”
t0“rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors consider suspension cells and callus suitable materials for rice resistance studies.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Interactor
- M.grisea
Pyricularia griseae0pathogen - Outcome
- convenient and suitable plant materialse0
Not reportedComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“suspension cells and callus are convenient and suitable plant materials for studying the mechanisms of the resistance to M.grisea in rice.”
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