Paper · 2012 · Redai zuowu xuebao

The Relationship Between Post-anthesis Carbon and Nitrogen Remobilization and Grain Growth of High Quality Indica Rice Under Different Sowing Date

Dengfeng Dong

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in a randomized complete block design with Baguixiang and Guihuazhan as materials under three sowing date to investigate the relationship between post-anthesis carbon and nitrogen remobilization and grain growth of high quality indica rice after flowering in 2009.Results indicated that grain growth was closely correlated with carbon and nitrogen remobilization under three different sowing date conditions.(1)Initial grain filling potential was significant positive correlated with dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency of culm and sheath;maximum grain filling rate,active filling period and active grain filling duration were significant positive correlated with leaf dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency after flowering and significant negative correlated with clum and sheath.(2)Delayed sowing date was not beneficial to the carbon assimilation in stem and sheath remobilization to the panicle.The contribution rate of the remobilization of carbon assimilation of culm and sheath to grain yield and starch yield which was far more than leaf blade was starchsugarsucrose.The contribution rate of the remobilization of carbon assimilation of the soluble sugar to grain yield and starch yield was SD1SD2SD3.The soluble sugars accumulation of stem and leaf reduced along with the increase in grain amylose content and accumulation increased.The rapid decline period(after flowering 3~12 d)of soluble sugar accumulation in leaves was synchronized with the rapid increase amylose content and accumulation period(after flowering 6~12 d).(3)The sowing date postpones reduced the accumulation of total nitrogen of culm and sheath and leaf,grain nitrogen harvest index decreased,but the delay in sowing date protein nitrogen accumulation was increased culm and sheath and leaf.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial grain filling potential correlated positively with dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency of culm and sheath.

Organ / stage
culm and sheathe0
Outcome
Initial grain filling potentiale0
Direction
positivee0
Qualifier
dry matter remobilization rate and efficiencye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Initial grain filling potential was significant positive correlated with dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency of culm and sheath”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–581 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum grain filling rate, active filling period and active grain filling duration correlated positively with leaf dry matter remobilization.

Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
maximum grain filling rate,active filling period and active grain filling duratione0
Direction
positivee0
Qualifier
dry matter remobilization rate and efficiencye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum grain filling rate,active filling period and active grain filling duration were significant positive correlated with leaf dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–773 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum grain filling rate and active filling measures correlated negatively with culm and sheath remobilization.

Organ / stage
clum and sheathe0
Outcome
maximum grain filling rate,active filling period and active grain filling duratione0
Direction
negativee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum grain filling rate,active filling period and active grain filling duration were significant positive correlated with leaf dry matter remobilization rate and efficiency after flowering and significant negative correlated with clum and sheath”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–830 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed sowing was unfavorable to remobilization of stem and sheath carbon assimilation to the panicle.

Treatment
Delayed sowing datee0
Outcome
carbon assimilation in stem and sheath remobilization to the paniclee0
Direction
not beneficiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Delayed sowing date was not beneficial to the carbon assimilation in stem and sheath remobilization to the panicle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–948 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble sugar accumulation in stem and leaf declined as grain amylose content and accumulation increased.

Organ / stage
graine0
Outcome
soluble sugars accumulation of stem and leafe0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
amylose content and accumulation increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The soluble sugars accumulation of stem and leaf reduced along with the increase in grain amylose content and accumulation increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1391 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The rapid decline in leaf soluble sugar accumulation coincided with rapid grain amylose accumulation.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
soluble sugar accumulation in leavese0
Direction
declinee0
Qualifier
rapid increase amylose content and accumulation period(after flowering 6~12 d)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rapid decline period(after flowering 3~12 d)of soluble sugar accumulation in leaves was synchronized with the rapid increase amylose content and accumulation period(after flowering 6~12 d)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1392–1584 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later sowing reduced total nitrogen accumulation in culm, sheath and leaf.

Treatment
sowing date postponese0
Outcome
accumulation of total nitrogen of culm and sheath and leafe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The sowing date postpones reduced the accumulation of total nitrogen of culm and sheath and leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1588–1684 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later sowing decreased the grain nitrogen harvest index.

Treatment
sowing date postponese1
Outcome
grain nitrogen harvest indexe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grain nitrogen harvest index decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1685–1723 · show in text ↑
e1

“The sowing date postpones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1588–1613 · show in text ↑
e2

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later sowing increased protein nitrogen accumulation in culm, sheath and leaf.

Organ / stage
culm and sheath and leafe0
Treatment
delay in sowing datee0
Outcome
protein nitrogen accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa Indica Group
Oryza sativa Indica Group · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Ranveig assumed (based on copyright claims). · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delay in sowing date protein nitrogen accumulation was increased culm and sheath and leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1732–1821 · show in text ↑
e1

“high quality indica rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–272 · show in text ↑

sowing time · quality: protein · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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sowing time · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

193 papers: 123 positive, 70 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.