Abstract

Relationship among nitrogen application rate,biochemical substrate content,such as flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar,free amino acid,as well as leaf nitrogen at topping,and leaf brown spot occurrence after topping were studied in two different climatic counties,Shilin and Xundian,respectively.Results showed that the relationship mentioned above was similar in leaves on different positions of the stalk at two experimental sites.Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.In addition,increased severity of leaf brown spot was observed with increasing nitrogen rate treatment.Significant negative correlations existed between the content of flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar and the occurrence of the brown spot disease,while positive correlation was observed between the content of free amino acid and N in leaf and the occurrence of the brown spot.Result suggested that the different N treatment may cause flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar,free amino acid content difference at topping,and the brown spot severity difference after topping.Result also recommended that the moderate application of nitrogen rate should be considered for the control of brown spot disease under experimental conditions.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application increased tobacco N.

Treatment
Higher nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
Ne0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application increased tobacco free amino acid content.

Treatment
Higher nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
free amino acid contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application reduced tobacco flavonoid.

Treatment
Higher nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
flavonoide0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application reduced tobacco phenol.

Treatment
Higher nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
phenole0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen application reduced tobacco soluble sugar.

Treatment
Higher nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
soluble sugare0
Direction
lesse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher nitrogen application rate caused higher accumulation of N and free amino acid content,but less flavonoid,phenol and soluble sugar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing nitrogen rate increased tobacco leaf brown spot severity.

Treatment
increasing nitrogen rate treatmente0
Outcome
severity of leaf brown spote0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased severity of leaf brown spot was observed with increasing nitrogen rate treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–668 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco flavonoid was negatively correlated with brown spot occurrence.

Compound
flavonoide0
Outcome
occurrence of the brown spot diseasee0
Direction
negativee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant negative correlations existed between the content of flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar and the occurrence of the brown spot disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco phenol was negatively correlated with brown spot occurrence.

Compound
phenole0
Outcome
occurrence of the brown spot diseasee0
Direction
negativee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant negative correlations existed between the content of flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar and the occurrence of the brown spot disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco soluble sugar was negatively correlated with brown spot occurrence.

Compound
soluble sugare0
Outcome
occurrence of the brown spot diseasee0
Direction
negativee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant negative correlations existed between the content of flavonoid,phenol,soluble sugar and the occurrence of the brown spot disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco free amino acid was positively correlated with brown spot occurrence.

Compound
free amino acide0
Outcome
occurrence of the brown spote0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“positive correlation was observed between the content of free amino acid and N in leaf and the occurrence of the brown spot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco N was positively correlated with brown spot occurrence.

Compound
Ne0
Outcome
occurrence of the brown spote0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“positive correlation was observed between the content of free amino acid and N in leaf and the occurrence of the brown spot.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend moderate nitrogen application for brown spot control under experimental conditions.

Outcome
moderate application of nitrogen ratee0
Qualifier
under experimental conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the moderate application of nitrogen rate should be considered for the control of brown spot disease under experimental conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1156–1287 · show in text ↑
t0

“Study on the relationship between the content of nitrogen and some biophysiological substances at topping and the occurrence of brown spot of tobacco applied with different amount of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–191 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · disease · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 7 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.