Paper · 2013 · Turang feiliao

Effects of interaction between nitrogen application rate and planting density on nitrogen and potassium contents, photosynthesis characteristics and yield of flue-cured tobacco

Jinhui Huang

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted using split-plot experiment design i.e.three regimes of planting density(D) as main plots and nitrogen(N) rate as sub-plots to investigate the effects of interaction between N application rate and planting density on N and potassium(K) contents,photosynthesis characteristics at round top stage and yield of flue-cured tobacco to determine the optimum N application rate and planting density for better growth,higher yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. The preliminary results showed that planting density,N rate and the interaction between them had significant effects on the contents of N,K and carbohydrate contents,net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and yield.Significant positive correlations were obtained between N and K contents,Pn,carbohydrate content of flue-cured tobacco at round top stage and yield.Under all three-density conditions,the highest yield and N content presented at high N rate treatment,while the greatest contents of K,Pn and carbohydrate at medium N rate treatment.Under all three N rates conditions,the highest yield and K content presented at medium density,while the greatest N content at low density,and the highest Pn and carbohydrate content at low and medium density.In this study,the best combination of N and density treatment was medium density plus high N rate(D2N3),and the appropriate density and N range were 16 078 ~ 16 698 plant /hm2 and 88.10 ~ 103.19 kg /hm2 respectively for Qinyan 96.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Density, nitrogen rate, and their interaction significantly affected tobacco nutrient and carbohydrate contents, photosynthesis, and yield.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
planting density,N rate and the interaction between theme0
Outcome
contents of N,K and carbohydrate contentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The preliminary results showed that planting density,N rate and the interaction between them had significant effects on the contents of N,K and carbohydrate contents,net photosynthesis rate(Pn) and yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco nutrient content, photosynthesis and carbohydrate content correlated positively with yield.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe0
Organ / stage
round top stagee0
Compound
N and Ke0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
positivee0

Verbatim

e0

“Significant positive correlations were obtained between N and K contents,Pn,carbohydrate content of flue-cured tobacco at round top stage and yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High nitrogen rate gave the highest tobacco yield and nitrogen content across densities.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
high N rate treatmente0
Outcome
yield and N contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under all three-density conditions,the highest yield and N content presented at high N rate treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–944 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium nitrogen rate gave the greatest potassium, photosynthesis and carbohydrate levels.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
medium N rate treatmente0
Outcome
contents of K,Pn and carbohydratee0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“while the greatest contents of K,Pn and carbohydrate at medium N rate treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1025 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium density gave the highest yield and potassium content across nitrogen rates.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
medium densitye0
Outcome
yield and K contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under all three N rates conditions,the highest yield and K content presented at medium density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1119 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low density gave the greatest nitrogen content.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
low densitye0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“while the greatest N content at low density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1163 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low and medium density gave the highest photosynthesis and carbohydrate content.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Treatment
low and medium densitye0
Outcome
Pn and carbohydrate contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“and the highest Pn and carbohydrate content at low and medium density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1234 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified medium density and high nitrogen rate as the best combination.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccot0
Material
Qinyan 96e0
Outcome
medium density plus high N rate(D2N3)e0

Verbatim

e0

“the best combination of N and density treatment was medium density plus high N rate(D2N3),and the appropriate density and N range were 16 078 ~ 16 698 plant /hm2 and 88.10 ~ 103.19 kg /hm2 respectively for Qinyan 96.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1248–1464 · show in text ↑
t0

“flue-cured tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 158–176 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results differ

103 papers: 85 positive, 18 negative or no effect

84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

99 papers more in this group

See all 103 papers →

in vitro · physiology: photosynthesis · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: photosynthesis · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 14 positive, 9 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

in vitro · yield · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.