Paper · 2001 · ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA

Effect of Nickel at High Concentrations on Growth and Activities of Enzymes of R ice Seedlings

Hai Wang

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The growth of rice seedlings pretreated with nickel of 0.8,1.2,2.0 mmol/L was significantly inhibited. It was suggested nickel at this concentrati on range was toxic to rice seedlings. The activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) decreased, accompanied by signific ant enhancement of H 2O 2 and malonyldialdehyde (MDA) content after treatment with nickel. However, the activity of peroxidase (POD) increased. Statistical analys is indicated that there was a significantly positive correlation between H 2O 2 a nd MDA content, and a significantly negative one between MDA content and the bi omass of rice seedlings. The results showed that nickel at high concentrations a ffected the activity level of antioxidant enzymes and disturbed the metabolism o f active oxygens in rice. The accumulation of H 2O 2 and MDA contents caused b y th e process mentioned above might be one of significant physiological changes in t oxicity lead by Ni 2+ in plants, also might be an important reason by which nickel toxicity hinders the growth of plants.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment of rice seedlings with nickel at 0.8, 1.2 and 2.0 mmol/L significantly inhibited their growth.

Organ / stage
seedlingse0
Treatment
nickel of 0.8,1.2,2.0 mmol/Le0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth of rice seedlings pretreated with nickel of 0.8,1.2,2.0 mmol/L was significantly inhibited”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Activities of SOD, CAT and APX in rice decreased after nickel treatment.

Treatment
nickele1
Outcome
activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX)e0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–282 · show in text ↑
e1

“after treatment with nickel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–397 · show in text ↑
e2

“toxic to rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen peroxide and MDA contents in rice rose markedly after nickel treatment.

Treatment
nickele0
Outcome
H 2O 2 and malonyldialdehyde (MDA) contente0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“signific ant enhancement of H 2O 2 and malonyldialdehyde (MDA) content after treatment with nickel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–397 · show in text ↑
e1

“toxic to rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Peroxidase (POD) activity in rice increased after nickel treatment, unlike the other antioxidant enzymes.

Treatment
nickele2
Outcome
activity of peroxidase (POD)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, the activity of peroxidase (POD) increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–450 · show in text ↑
e1

“toxic to rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–183 · show in text ↑
e2

“after treatment with nickel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–397 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

H2O2 and MDA contents were significantly positively correlated in nickel-treated rice seedlings.

Compound
H 2O 2e0
Outcome
MDA contente0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a significantly positive correlation between H 2O 2 a nd MDA content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–567 · show in text ↑
e1

“toxic to rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–183 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA content was significantly negatively correlated with biomass of rice seedlings.

Compound
MDAe0
Outcome
bi omasse0
Direction
negativee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significantly negative one between MDA content and the bi omass of rice seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–656 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that accumulation of H2O2 and MDA might be an important reason why nickel toxicity hinders plant growth.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Treatment
nickel toxicitye0
Outcome
growthe0

Verbatim

e0

“an important reason by which nickel toxicity hinders the growth of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1080 · show in text ↑

nickel atom · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

18 papers: 6 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

nickel atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 3 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

nickel atom · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

7 papers: 0 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.