Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at Anand Agricultural University, Anand to study the different weed management practices for better weed control, phytotoxic effect of herbicides on crop growth and higher quality seed yield of cluster bean. The dominant weed species among monocot weeds was Echinochola crusgalli and in dicot weed species Digera arvensis was observed during the growing season. Total weed dry weight (monocot and dicot weeds) was the lowest in interculteringfb hand weeding carried out at 20 and 40 DAS at 25 and 50 DAS and at harvest. Minimum weed index was observed with the interculteringfb hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS. This treatment also recorded higher yield attributes, protein content and seed and stover yield which remained at par with chemical treatment of pendimethalin+imazethapyr (pre-mixed) @ 800 g ha ’PE fb HW at 30 DAS. Herbicide imazethapyr shows phytotoxic effect on cluster bean crop at 7 and 14 days after herbicide application, later on effect will be recover by the crop.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Echinochola crusgalli dominated monocot weeds.
- Taxon
- cluster bean
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Interactor
- Echinochola crusgallie0weed
- Outcome
- dominant weed species among monocot weedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The dominant weed species among monocot weeds was Echinochola crusgalli”
t0“seed yield of cluster bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Digera arvensis was observed among dicot weeds.
- Taxon
- cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Interactor
- Digera arvensise0weed
- Outcome
- dicot weed species Digera arvensis was observede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in dicot weed species Digera arvensis was observed during the growing season”
t0“seed yield of cluster bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Interculturing followed by hand weeding minimized total weed dry weight.
- Taxon
- cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- interculteringfb hand weedinge0
- Outcome
- Total weed dry weighte0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Total weed dry weight (monocot and dicot weeds) was the lowest in interculteringfb hand weeding carried out at 20 and 40 DAS at 25 and 50 DAS and at harvest”
t0“seed yield of cluster bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Interculturing followed by hand weeding gave the minimum weed index.
- Taxon
- cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- interculteringfb hand weedinge0
- Outcome
- weed indexe0
- Direction
- Minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minimum weed index was observed with the interculteringfb hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS”
t0“seed yield of cluster bean”
Claim · model-written summary
The hand-weeding treatment increased yield attributes, protein content, and seed and stover yield, comparable to chemical treatment.
- Taxon
- cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- interculteringfb hand weedingt1
- Outcome
- yield attributes, protein content and seed and stover yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- chemical treatment of pendimethalin+imazethapyr (pre-mixed) @ 800 g ha ’PE fb HW at 30 DASe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This treatment also recorded higher yield attributes, protein content and seed and stover yield which remained at par with chemical treatment of pendimethalin+imazethapyr (pre-mixed) @ 800 g ha ’PE fb HW at 30 DAS”
t0“seed yield of cluster bean”
t1“Minimum weed index was observed with the interculteringfb hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS”
Claim · model-written summary
Imazethapyr caused phytotoxicity in cluster bean at 7 and 14 days after application, followed by recovery.
- Taxon
- cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
- Treatment
- imazethapyre0
- Outcome
- phytotoxic effecte0
- Qualifier
- 7 and 14 days after herbicide applicatione0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Herbicide imazethapyr shows phytotoxic effect on cluster bean crop at 7 and 14 days after herbicide application, later on effect will be recover by the crop”
The same questions in other papers
Imazethapyr · crop injury · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
- no effect
herbicide · quality: protein · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
herbicide · weed · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
20 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
17 papers more in this group
See all 21 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.