Paper · 1994 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Performance of ‘Discovery’ apple on M.9, M.26 and MM.106 rootstocks at two densities

O. Callesen

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production. The experiment, carried out over a ten- year period compared two planting densities at 1666 and 3333 trees per ha. Tree vigour differences between rootstocks were measured in term of trunk growth, tree volume, weight of branches pruned off and final weight of the above-ground parts of the trees. Fruit production is presented both as total yield and as the weight of first class fruit. Fruit colour development is also shown. Cropping efficiency is calculated and presented in relation to the different vigour measurements. The results confirm that ‘Discovery’ is slow to come into production. M.9 was the most productive rootstock, but due to vigour differences MM.106 gave the same yields per tree, although the latter had the lower yield efficiency. M.26 performed poorly; its vigour was similar to M.9 but it produced the lowest yields.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Discovery apple is slow to come into production on these rootstocks.

Material
Discoverye0
Outcome
slow to come into productione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e5

“is slow to come into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–732 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M.9 was the most productive apple rootstock for Discovery apple, compared with M.26 and MM.106.

Material
M.9e1
Treatment
rootstocke1
Outcome
most productivee1
Direction
most productivee1
Comparator
M.26, and MM.106e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“M.9 was the most productive rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MM.106 gave the same yield per tree as M.9.

Material
MM.106e2
Treatment
rootstocke1
Outcome
yields per treee2
Direction
samee2
Comparator
M.9e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“M.9 was the most productive rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–771 · show in text ↑
e2

“MM.106 gave the same yields per tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–839 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MM.106 had a lower yield efficiency than M.9.

Material
MM.106e0
Treatment
rootstocke0
Outcome
yield efficiencye3
Direction
lowere3
Comparator
M.9e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e1

“M.9 was the most productive rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–771 · show in text ↑
e3

“the latter had the lower yield efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–891 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M.26 had a vigour similar to M.9.

Material
M.26e4
Treatment
rootstocke0
Outcome
vigoure4
Direction
similare4
Comparator
M.9e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e4

“M.26 performed poorly; its vigour was similar to M.9 but it produced the lowest yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–979 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M.26 produced the lowest yields among the tested rootstocks.

Material
M.26e4
Treatment
rootstocke0
Outcome
yieldse4
Direction
loweste4
Comparator
M.9e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The apple rootstocks M.9, M.26, and MM.106 were evaluated for their efficiency in bringing ‘Discovery’ apple trees into production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–137 · show in text ↑
e4

“M.26 performed poorly; its vigour was similar to M.9 but it produced the lowest yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–979 · show in text ↑

grafting · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 24 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

grafting · yield · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 27 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.