Abstract
Planting blackgram on raised beds recorded significantly lower weed number and dry matter, thus resulting in significantly higher seed yield over ridge and conventional planting. The minimum weed number and dry matter accumulation were recorded following the application of pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 supplemented with one hand weeding at 45 days after sowing. Pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 in integration with one hand weeding 45 days after sowing resulted in significantly higher seed yield of blackgram than other weed control treatments. Uncontrolled weeds, on an average, caused 48.1% reduction in the seed yield of blackgram.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Raised beds reduced weed number and dry matter versus ridge and conventional planting.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- raised bedse0
- Outcome
- weed number and dry mattere0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- ridge and conventional plantinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Planting blackgram on raised beds recorded significantly lower weed number and dry matter, thus resulting in significantly higher seed yield over ridge and conventional planting.”
Claim · model-written summary
Raised beds increased seed yield versus ridge and conventional planting.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- raised bedse0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- ridge and conventional plantinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Planting blackgram on raised beds recorded significantly lower weed number and dry matter, thus resulting in significantly higher seed yield over ridge and conventional planting.”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin with hand weeding minimized weed number and dry matter.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 supplemented with one hand weeding at 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- weed number and dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The minimum weed number and dry matter accumulation were recorded following the application of pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 supplemented with one hand weeding at 45 days after sowing.”
t0“Blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin with hand weeding increased seed yield versus other weed control treatments.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- Pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 in integration with one hand weeding 45 days after sowinge0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other weed control treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pendimethalin at 0.75 kg ha−1 in integration with one hand weeding 45 days after sowing resulted in significantly higher seed yield of blackgram than other weed control treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
Uncontrolled weeds reduced blackgram seed yield by 48.1% on average.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- Uncontrolled weedse0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 48.1%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Uncontrolled weeds, on an average, caused 48.1% reduction in the seed yield of blackgram.”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.