Abstract
Isoproturon at 1.0 kg, metoxuron at 1.6 kg and methabenzthiazuron 1.4 kg ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor: however, these herbicides were ineffective against resistant (R) biotypes (H3, KR1 and UP1) even at higher doses. Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g, and Foe-5043 at 300 and 600 g ha−1 also did not control this weed satisfactorily. Performance of diclofop and metribuzin was also erratic against R and S biotypes. Clodinafop at 60 g, fenoxaprop at 120 g, sulfosulfuron at 25 g and tralkoxydim at 350 g ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage resulted in 82–95% reduction in the dry weight of R as well as 5 biotypes of P. minur: Metribuzin at 200 and 400 g ha−1, and Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g ha−1 caused 15 to 30% phytotoxicity to wheat. Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE).
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Isoproturon at 1.0 kg ha-1 gave more than 80% control of susceptible Phalaris minor biotypes.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2)e1
- Treatment
- Isoproturon at 1.0 kge0
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e0“Isoproturon at 1.0 kg, metoxuron at 1.6 kg and methabenzthiazuron 1.4 kg”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
Claim · model-written summary
Metoxuron at 1.6 kg ha-1 gave more than 80% control of susceptible Phalaris minor biotypes.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2)e1
- Treatment
- metoxuron at 1.6 kge0
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e0“Isoproturon at 1.0 kg, metoxuron at 1.6 kg and methabenzthiazuron 1.4 kg”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
Claim · model-written summary
Methabenzthiazuron at 1.4 kg gave more than 80% control of susceptible Phalaris minor biotypes.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2)e1
- Treatment
- methabenzthiazuron 1.4 kge0
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e0“Isoproturon at 1.0 kg, metoxuron at 1.6 kg and methabenzthiazuron 1.4 kg”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
Claim · model-written summary
These herbicides were ineffective against resistant Phalaris minor biotypes even at higher doses.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- resistant (R) biotypes (H3, KR1 and UP1)e2
- Treatment
- higher dosese2
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle1
- Direction
- ineffectivee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
e2“these herbicides were ineffective against resistant (R) biotypes (H3, KR1 and UP1) even at higher doses”
Claim · model-written summary
Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g did not control Phalaris minor satisfactorily.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Treatment
- Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 ge3
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle3
- Direction
- did not controle3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
e3“Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g, and Foe-5043 at 300 and 600 g ha−1 also did not control this weed satisfactorily”
Claim · model-written summary
Foe-5043 at 300 and 600 g did not control Phalaris minor satisfactorily.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Treatment
- Foe-5043 at 300 and 600 ge3
- Interactor
- P. minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- controle3
- Direction
- did not controle3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e1“provided more than 80% control of both susceptible (S) biotypcs (R1 and H2) of P. minor”
e3“Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g, and Foe-5043 at 300 and 600 g ha−1 also did not control this weed satisfactorily”
Claim · model-written summary
Diclofop gave erratic performance against resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor biotypes.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Treatment
- diclofope4
- Outcome
- Performancee4
- Qualifier
- erratic against R and S biotypese4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e4“Performance of diclofop and metribuzin was also erratic against R and S biotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Metribuzin gave erratic performance against resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor biotypes.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Treatment
- metribuzine4
- Outcome
- Performancee4
- Qualifier
- erratic against R and S biotypese4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e4“Performance of diclofop and metribuzin was also erratic against R and S biotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Clodinafop at 60 g reduced the dry weight of resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor by 82-95%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- R as well as 5 biotypese5
- Treatment
- Clodinafop at 60 ge5
- Interactor
- P. minure5weed
- Outcome
- dry weighte5
- Direction
- reductione5
- Value
- 82–95%e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e5“Clodinafop at 60 g, fenoxaprop at 120 g, sulfosulfuron at 25 g and tralkoxydim at 350 g ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage resulted in 82–95% reduction in the dry weight of R as well as 5 biotypes of P. minur”
Claim · model-written summary
Fenoxaprop at 120 g reduced the dry weight of resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor by 82-95%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- R as well as 5 biotypese5
- Treatment
- fenoxaprop at 120 ge5
- Interactor
- P. minure5weed
- Outcome
- dry weighte5
- Direction
- reductione5
- Value
- 82–95%e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e5“Clodinafop at 60 g, fenoxaprop at 120 g, sulfosulfuron at 25 g and tralkoxydim at 350 g ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage resulted in 82–95% reduction in the dry weight of R as well as 5 biotypes of P. minur”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfosulfuron at 25 g reduced the dry weight of resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor by 82-95%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- R as well as 5 biotypese5
- Treatment
- sulfosulfuron at 25 ge5
- Interactor
- P. minure5weed
- Outcome
- dry weighte5
- Direction
- reductione5
- Value
- 82–95%e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e5“Clodinafop at 60 g, fenoxaprop at 120 g, sulfosulfuron at 25 g and tralkoxydim at 350 g ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage resulted in 82–95% reduction in the dry weight of R as well as 5 biotypes of P. minur”
Claim · model-written summary
Tralkoxydim at 350 g reduced the dry weight of resistant and susceptible Phalaris minor by 82-95%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Material
- R as well as 5 biotypese5
- Treatment
- tralkoxydim at 350 ge5
- Interactor
- P. minure5weed
- Outcome
- dry weighte5
- Direction
- reductione5
- Value
- 82–95%e5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
e5“Clodinafop at 60 g, fenoxaprop at 120 g, sulfosulfuron at 25 g and tralkoxydim at 350 g ha−1 applied at 3-leaf stage resulted in 82–95% reduction in the dry weight of R as well as 5 biotypes of P. minur”
Claim · model-written summary
Metribuzin at 200 and 400 g caused 15 to 30% phytotoxicity to wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Treatment
- Metribuzin at 200 and 400 ge6
- Outcome
- phytotoxicitye6
- Direction
- causede6
- Value
- 15 to 30%e6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“Metribuzin at 200 and 400 g ha−1, and Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g ha−1 caused 15 to 30% phytotoxicity to wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g caused 15 to 30% phytotoxicity to wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Treatment
- Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 ge6
- Outcome
- phytotoxicitye6
- Direction
- causede6
- Value
- 15 to 30%e6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“Metribuzin at 200 and 400 g ha−1, and Mon-48549 at 25 and 50 g ha−1 caused 15 to 30% phytotoxicity to wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Metribuzin alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat without adding to weed control efficiency.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume7 - Treatment
- Metribuzin either alone or in mixturee7
- Outcome
- weed control efficiency (WCE)e7
- Direction
- without adding toe7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e7“Metribuzin either alone or in mixture caused phytotoxicity to wheat crop without adding to weed control efficiency (WCE)”
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See all 63 papers →tralkoxydim · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
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See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.