Paper · 2010 · Tropical grasslands

Effects of rhizobium, arbuscular mycorrhiza and lime on nodulation, growth and nutrient uptake of lucerne in acid purplish soil in China

Guo Yanjun; Yu Ni; Jianguo Huang

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
40
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of inoculation with rhizobium (Sinorhizobium meliloti) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus intraradices) and lime application on growth, nodulation and nutrient uptake of lucerne on an acid purplish soil (Udorthent) were investigated in a greenhouse pot experiment. Seedling roots were inoculated with liquid S. meliloti inoculant at transplanting, and arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculum was applied to soil in pots before sowing. In the limed treatment, lime was added to adjust soil pH from 5.45 to 6.54. Plants were harvested 2 months after inoculation. Both application of lime and inoculation with mycorrhiza increased nodule numbers and total nodule weight (P<0.05) over that with rhizobium alone. This was reflected in increased top growth and top + root growth in plants receiving both lime and mycorrhiza (P<0.05). Inoculation with mycorrhiza or rhizobium or lime application tended to improve concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growth compared with uninoculated plants. Inoculating lucerne with rhizobium and mycorrhiza on these acid soils should improve plant growth but this needs to be verified by field trials.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime increased nodule numbers and total nodule weight over rhizobium alone.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
application of limee0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
nodule numbers and total nodule weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
rhizobium alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both application of lime and inoculation with mycorrhiza increased nodule numbers and total nodule weight (P<0.05) over that with rhizobium alone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–718 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation increased nodule numbers and total nodule weight over rhizobium alone.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
inoculation with mycorrhizae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Second interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
nodule numbers and total nodule weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
rhizobium alonee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both application of lime and inoculation with mycorrhiza increased nodule numbers and total nodule weight (P<0.05) over that with rhizobium alone.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–718 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants receiving both lime and mycorrhiza had increased top and combined top and root growth.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
both lime and mycorrhizae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
top growth and top + root growthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased top growth and top + root growth in plants receiving both lime and mycorrhiza (P<0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation tended to improve phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations in top growth versus uninoculated plants.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Inoculation with mycorrhizae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growthe0
Direction
improvee0
Qualifier
tended to improvee0
Comparator
uninoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation with mycorrhiza or rhizobium or lime application tended to improve concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growth compared with uninoculated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium inoculation tended to improve phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations in top growth versus uninoculated plants.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
rhizobiume0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growthe0
Direction
improvee0
Qualifier
tended to improvee0
Comparator
uninoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation with mycorrhiza or rhizobium or lime application tended to improve concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growth compared with uninoculated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime application tended to improve phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations in top growth versus uninoculated plants.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativat0
Treatment
lime applicatione0
Outcome
concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growthe0
Direction
improvee0
Qualifier
tended to improvee0
Comparator
uninoculated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation with mycorrhiza or rhizobium or lime application tended to improve concentrations of phosphorus and nitrogen in top growth compared with uninoculated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“lucerne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–105 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest rhizobium and mycorrhiza inoculation to improve lucerne growth on acid soils, pending field trials.

Taxon
lucerneMedicago sativae0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Second interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
Inoculating lucerne with rhizobium and mycorrhiza on these acid soils should improve plant growthe0
Qualifier
needs to be verified by field trialse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculating lucerne with rhizobium and mycorrhiza on these acid soils should improve plant growth but this needs to be verified by field trials.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1153 · show in text ↑

lime · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 19 positive, 6 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 35 positive, 2 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

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inoculation · symbiosis · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

57 papers: 49 positive, 8 negative or no effect

48 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

53 papers more in this group

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inoculation · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

137 papers: 121 positive, 16 negative or no effect

120 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

133 papers more in this group

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mycorrhiza · symbiosis · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.