Paper · 2006

Effect of Pineapple Shell Extracts on Browning in Fresh Vegetable and Fruit Puree and Slices

Chockchai Theerakulkait; P. Saisung

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of pineapple shell extract (PSE) on browning in banana, potato, mushroom and apple puree and slices compared with citric acid solution (pH 3.8) (PH) and distilled water (DW) were investigated by measuring the changes in color and browning values. The browning values of banana puree treated with PSE and PH were not significantly different. They had lower browning values than that treated with DW after storage for 1 hour (p≤0.05). The browning values of banana puree treated with PSE, PH and DW were 2.95, 3.04 and 4.27, respectively. The browning value of potato puree treated with PSE was lower than those treated with PH and DW. Mushroom and apple puree treated with PSE had higher browning values than those treated with PH and DW. On the contrary, banana slices treated with PSE had a lower browning value than those treated with PH and DW during storage for 2 hours. The browning values of banana slices treated with PSE, PH and DW were 2.00, 3.10 and 5.80, respectively (p≤0.05). Potato, mushroom and apple slices treated with PSE had browning values similar to those treated with PH and DW. Therefore, the increase in browning in banana treated with PSE seemed to be less than those of potato, mushroom and apple during storage.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana puree browning did not differ significantly between PSE and PH.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
PHe0

Verbatim

e0

“The browning values of banana puree treated with PSE and PH were not significantly different.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–352 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

PSE treated banana puree had lower browning than distilled water after one hour.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
after storage for 1 houre0
Comparator
DWe0

Verbatim

e0

“The browning values of banana puree treated with PSE and PH were not significantly different. They had lower browning values than that treated with DW after storage for 1 hour (p≤0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–444 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana puree browning values were 2.95, 3.04 and 4.27 under PSE, PH and DW respectively.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Value
2.95, 3.04 and 4.27e0

Verbatim

e0

“The browning values of banana puree treated with PSE, PH and DW were 2.95, 3.04 and 4.27, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–548 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

potato puree treated with PSE had lower browning than PH and DW.

Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
PH and DWe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The browning value of potato puree treated with PSE was lower than those treated with PH and DW.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–645 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

mushroom puree treated with PSE had higher browning than PH and DW.

Taxon
mushroome0
Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
PH and DWe0

Verbatim

e0

“Mushroom and apple puree treated with PSE had higher browning values than those treated with PH and DW.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

apple puree treated with PSE had higher browning than PH and DW.

Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
PH and DWe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mushroom and apple puree treated with PSE had higher browning values than those treated with PH and DW.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

banana slices treated with PSE had lower browning than PH and DW.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
PH and DWe0

Verbatim

e0

“banana slices treated with PSE had a lower browning value than those treated with PH and DW during storage for 2 hours.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–886 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana slices had browning values of 2.00, 3.10 and 5.80 under PSE, PH and DW respectively.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Value
2.00, 3.10 and 5.80e0

Verbatim

e0

“The browning values of banana slices treated with PSE, PH and DW were 2.00, 3.10 and 5.80, respectively (p≤0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–1000 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato, mushroom and apple slices had similar browning with PSE, PH and DW.

Taxon
Potato, mushroom and applee0
Treatment
PSEe0
Outcome
browning valuese0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
PH and DWe0

Verbatim

e0

“Potato, mushroom and apple slices treated with PSE had browning values similar to those treated with PH and DW.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1112 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.