Paper · 1991 · Australian Journal of Entomology

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF SOYBEANS TO DAMAGE BY NEZARA VIRIDULA (L.) (HEMIPTERA: PENTATOMIDAE) AND RIPTORTUS SERRIPES (F.) (HEMIPTERA: ALYDIDAE) DURING THREE STAGES OF POD DEVELOPMENT

H. B. Brier; D. J. Rogers

12
claims
26
verbatim quotes
22
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract Caged Davis soybean plants were infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.) (4.4 adults/m) at 3 stages of pod development in 3 experiments in 1987, 1988 and 1989. Bug feeding reduced seed yield and oil content during pod fill, but not during pod elongation or pod ripening. N. viridula reduced yields significantly in 1987 and 1988, (183 and 494 kg/ha) but R. serripes reduced yields significantly only in 1988 (353 kg/ha). Both species damaged more seeds during pod fill than during any other pod stage, but N. viridula damaged more seeds than R. serripes . Mean seed weight was reduced only during pod fill. In contrast, the mean weight of undamaged seeds increased during pod fill. This indicated partial compensation by Davis soybeans for damage caused by the above bug species at a density of 4.4 adults/m. Seed oil content, recorded only in 1988, was reduced significantly by N. viridula , but not by R. serripes .

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bug feeding reduced soybean seed yield and oil content during pod fill.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pod fille1
Treatment
Bug feedinge1
Interactor
Buge1pest
Outcome
seed yield and oil contente1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bug feeding reduced seed yield and oil content during pod fill, but not during pod elongation or pod ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bug feeding did not reduce soybean seed yield and oil content during pod elongation or pod ripening.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pod elongation or pod ripeninge1
Treatment
Bug feedinge1
Interactor
Buge1pest
Outcome
seed yield and oil contente1
Direction
note1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bug feeding reduced seed yield and oil content during pod fill, but not during pod elongation or pod ripening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N. viridula significantly reduced soybean yield in 1987 by 183 kg/ha.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
N. viridulae1
Interactor
N. viridulaNezara viridulae1pest
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
183e1
Qualifier
1987e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“N. viridula reduced yields significantly in 1987 and 1988, (183 and 494 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

N. viridula significantly reduced soybean yield in 1988 by 494 kg/ha.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
N. viridulae1
Interactor
N. viridulaNezara viridulae1pest
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
494e1
Qualifier
1988e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“N. viridula reduced yields significantly in 1987 and 1988, (183 and 494 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

R. serripes significantly reduced soybean yield only in 1988, by 353 kg/ha.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
R. serripese1
Interactor
R. serripesRiptortus serripese1pest
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
353 kg/hae1
Qualifier
only in 1988e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · InteractorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“R. serripes reduced yields significantly only in 1988 (353 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–450 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both bug species damaged more seeds during pod fill than during any other pod stage.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pod fille1
Treatment
infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)e2
Interactor
Nezara viridula (L.)Nezara viridulae2pest
Second interactor
Riptortus serripes (F.)Riptortus serripese2pest
Outcome
damaged more seedse1
Direction
moree1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · Second interactorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Both species damaged more seeds during pod fill than during any other pod stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–531 · show in text ↑
e2

“infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N. viridula damaged more seeds than R. serripes.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
N. viridulae1
Interactor
N. viridulaNezara viridulae1pest
Second interactor
R. serripesRiptortus serripese1pest
Outcome
damaged more seedse1
Direction
moree1
Comparator
R. serripese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · Second interactorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“N. viridula damaged more seeds than R. serripes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–584 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean soybean seed weight was reduced only during pod fill in infested plants.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pod fille1
Treatment
infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)e2
Interactor
Nezara viridula (L.)Nezara viridulae2pest
Second interactor
Riptortus serripes (F.)Riptortus serripese2pest
Outcome
Mean seed weighte1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · Second interactorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mean seed weight was reduced only during pod fill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mean weight of undamaged soybean seeds increased during pod fill.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Organ / stage
pod fille1
Treatment
infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)e2
Interactor
Nezara viridula (L.)Nezara viridulae2pest
Second interactor
Riptortus serripes (F.)Riptortus serripese2pest
Outcome
mean weight of undamaged seedse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · Second interactorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“the mean weight of undamaged seeds increased during pod fill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–711 · show in text ↑
e2

“infested with Nezara viridula (L.) and Riptortus serripes (F.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–103 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors interpret the pattern as partial compensation by Davis soybeans for damage by the bug species at 4.4 adults/m.

Taxon
Davis soybeanse1
Outcome
partial compensatione1
Qualifier
at a density of 4.4 adults/me1

Verbatim

e1

“This indicated partial compensation by Davis soybeans for damage caused by the above bug species at a density of 4.4 adults/m”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed oil content (recorded only in 1988) was significantly reduced by N. viridula.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
N. viridulae1
Interactor
N. viridulaNezara viridulae1pest
Outcome
Seed oil contente1
Direction
reducede1
Qualifier
recorded only in 1988e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nezara viridula
Nezara viridula · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed oil content, recorded only in 1988, was reduced significantly by N. viridula , but not by R. serripes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–946 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed oil content (recorded only in 1988) was not reduced by R. serripes.

Taxon
SOYBEANSGlycine maxt0
Treatment
R. serripese1
Interactor
R. serripesRiptortus serripese1pest
Outcome
Seed oil contente1
Direction
but note1
Qualifier
recorded only in 1988e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Riptortus serripes
Riptortus serripes · InteractorTony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SOYBEANS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–26 · show in text ↑
e1

“Seed oil content, recorded only in 1988, was reduced significantly by N. viridula , but not by R. serripes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–946 · show in text ↑

infection · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

51 papers: 9 positive, 42 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

infection · quality: oil · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.