Paper · 1974 · Crop Science

Effects of Drought Stress and Succinic Acid‐2,2‐Dimethylhydrazide Treatment on Water Relations and Photosynthesis in Pea Seedlings1

K. C. Lee; R. W. Campbell; G. M. Paulsen

12
claims
27
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars to determine their relative ability to withstand this stress. Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity, reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations, ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase (E.CA.l.l.39) activity, and net photosynthesis in both drought‐susceptible ‘Alaska’ and drought‐resistant ‘Hardy’ peas. Decreases in dry weight, carbohydrate concentration, enzyme activity, and net photosynthesis were greater in the drought.susceptible cultlvar, but respiration rate, determined by infrared analysis, was decreased more in the tolerant cultivar. SADH (succinic acid‐2,2‐dimethylhydrazide) treatment increased relative turgidity and ribulose‐l,5‐diphosphate carboxylase activity under drought stress, but decreased respiration and rate of water uptake in both cultivars under nonstress conditions. Sucrose concentration increased in Alaska peas whereas net photosynthesis decreased in Hardy peas after SADH treatment. SADH had no effect on reducing sugar and starch concentrations. It was concluded that SADH treatment probably enabled plants to tolerate stress longer by decreasing energy requirements and metabolic degradation rates.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity in two pea cultivars.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
Drought stresse1
Outcome
dry weight and relative turgiditye1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity, reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–258 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress decreased reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations in pea.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
Drought stresse1
Outcome
reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrationse1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity, reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–258 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress decreased ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity in pea.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
Drought stresse1
Outcome
ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase (E.CA.l.l.39) activitye2
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity, reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–258 · show in text ↑
e2

“ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase (E.CA.l.l.39) activity, and net photosynthesis in both drought‐susceptible ‘Alaska’ and drought‐resistant ‘Hardy’ peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–416 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress decreased net photosynthesis in pea.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
Drought stresse1
Outcome
net photosynthesise2
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“Drought stress decreased dry weight and relative turgidity, reducing sugar, sucrose and starch concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–258 · show in text ↑
e2

“ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase (E.CA.l.l.39) activity, and net photosynthesis in both drought‐susceptible ‘Alaska’ and drought‐resistant ‘Hardy’ peas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–416 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought, the decreases in dry weight, carbohydrate concentration and enzyme activity were greater in the drought-susceptible pea cultivar.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Material
drought.susceptible cultlvare3
Outcome
dry weight, carbohydrate concentration, enzyme activitye3
Direction
greatere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“Decreases in dry weight, carbohydrate concentration, enzyme activity, and net photosynthesis were greater in the drought.susceptible cultlvar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–559 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under drought, the decrease in net photosynthesis was greater in the drought-susceptible pea cultivar.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Material
drought.susceptible cultlvare3
Outcome
net photosynthesise3
Direction
greatere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e3

“Decreases in dry weight, carbohydrate concentration, enzyme activity, and net photosynthesis were greater in the drought.susceptible cultlvar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–559 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SADH treatment increased relative turgidity and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity under drought stress in pea.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
SADHe4
Outcome
relative turgidity and ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase activitye4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
under drought stresse4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e4

“SADH (succinic acid‐2,2‐dimethylhydrazide) treatment increased relative turgidity and ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase activity under drought stress”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 661–813 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SADH treatment decreased respiration and rate of water uptake in both pea cultivars under nonstress conditions.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
SADHe4
Outcome
respiration and rate of water uptakee5
Direction
decreasede5
Qualifier
under nonstress conditionse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e4

“SADH (succinic acid‐2,2‐dimethylhydrazide) treatment increased relative turgidity and ribulose‐l,5‐ diphosphate carboxylase activity under drought stress”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 661–813 · show in text ↑
e5

“but decreased respiration and rate of water uptake in both cultivars under nonstress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SADH treatment increased sucrose concentration in the Alaska pea cultivar.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Material
Alaskae6
Treatment
SADH treatmente6
Outcome
Sucrose concentratione6
Direction
increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e6

“Sucrose concentration increased in Alaska peas whereas net photosynthesis decreased in Hardy peas after SADH treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SADH treatment decreased net photosynthesis in the Hardy pea cultivar.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Material
Hardye6
Treatment
SADH treatmente6
Outcome
net photosynthesise6
Direction
decreasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e6

“Sucrose concentration increased in Alaska peas whereas net photosynthesis decreased in Hardy peas after SADH treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SADH had no effect on reducing sugar and starch concentrations in pea.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
SADHe7
Outcome
reducing sugar and starch concentrationse7
Direction
no effecte7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e7

“SADH had no effect on reducing sugar and starch concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1032–1094 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

SADH probably enabled pea plants to tolerate stress longer by decreasing energy requirements and metabolic degradation rates.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
SADHe1
Outcome
tolerate stress longere1
Qualifier
decreasing energy requirements and metabolic degradation ratese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Physiological effects of drought were studied in two pea ( Pisum sativum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“It was concluded that SADH treatment probably enabled plants to tolerate stress longer by decreasing energy requirements and metabolic degradation rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1248 · show in text ↑

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drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

12 papers: 2 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

drought · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

38 papers: 9 positive, 29 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

drought · quality: sugar starch · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

drought · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.