Paper · 1981 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture

Responses of four soybean varieties to foliar zinc fertilizer

IA Rose; WL Felton; LW Banks

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The soybean varieties Lee, Forrest, Bragg and Dodds were studied in zinc fertilization experiments at three sites in central and north-west New South Wales. At each site foliar sprays of ZnSO47H2O were applied before flowering. At Narrabri one spray of 4 kg ha-1 gave a yield increase of 13%. At Trangie and Breeza, two sprays each of 4 kg ha-1 increased yield by 57% and 208%, respectively. Lee was the least responsive variety at each site and Dodds or Forrest the most responsive to applied zinc. Zinc fertilizer increased plant height, foliar zinc concentration, oil content (at two sites) but decreased leaf phosphorus content. Leaf concentrations of phosphorus in untreated plots were indicative of varietal sensitivity to zinc deficiency both within and between sites. The yield increases at Narrabri were obtained even though no visual symptoms were observed. Improvement of soybean yields with zinc fertilizer in seemingly healthy crops is worthy of further investigation.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One foliar zinc spray increased soybean yield 13% at Narrabri.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
one spray of 4 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
13%e0
Setting
Narrabrie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At Narrabri one spray of 4 kg ha-1 gave a yield increase of 13%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–292 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two foliar zinc sprays increased soybean yield 57% at Trangie.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
two sprays each of 4 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
57%e0
Setting
Trangiee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At Trangie and Breeza, two sprays each of 4 kg ha-1 increased yield by 57% and 208%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–391 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two foliar zinc sprays increased soybean yield 208% at Breeza.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
two sprays each of 4 kg ha-1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
208%e0
Setting
Breezae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At Trangie and Breeza, two sprays each of 4 kg ha-1 increased yield by 57% and 208%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–391 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lee was the least responsive variety to zinc at each site.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Leee0
Outcome
least responsive varietye0
Direction
least responsivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lee was the least responsive variety at each site”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 392–441 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dodds or Forrest was the most responsive variety to zinc.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Dodds or Forreste0
Outcome
most responsivee0
Direction
most responsivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dodds or Forrest the most responsive to applied zinc.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–499 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer increased plant height and foliar zinc concentration.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
plant height, foliar zinc concentratione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc fertilizer increased plant height, foliar zinc concentration, oil content (at two sites)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer increased oil content at two sites.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
at two sitese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc fertilizer increased plant height, foliar zinc concentration, oil content (at two sites)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer decreased leaf phosphorus content.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
leaf phosphorus contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc fertilizer increased plant height, foliar zinc concentration, oil content (at two sites) but decreased leaf phosphorus content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–632 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Untreated leaf phosphorus concentration indicated varietal zinc deficiency sensitivity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Compound
phosphoruse0
Outcome
varietal sensitivity to zinc deficiencye0
Setting
untreated plotse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf concentrations of phosphorus in untreated plots were indicative of varietal sensitivity to zinc deficiency both within and between sites.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–775 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased yield at Narrabri without visible deficiency symptoms.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
no visual symptomse0
Setting
Narrabrie0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield increases at Narrabri were obtained even though no visual symptoms were observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–35 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

35 papers: 26 positive, 9 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

zinc atom · quality: oil · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

80 papers: 64 positive, 16 negative or no effect

63 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

76 papers more in this group

See all 80 papers →

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

400 papers more in this group

See all 404 papers →

fertilization · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

418 papers: 359 positive, 59 negative or no effect

358 papers in the same direction as this paper · 56 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

414 papers more in this group

See all 418 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.