Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The grain size response of normal-height wheats to applications ranged from little change to a significant increase.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: normal-height wheatse3
Treatment: all applicationse3
Outcome: grain sizee3
Direction: increasee3
Qualifier: ranged from little change to a significant increasee3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“wheats”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–83

e3
“There was a general decrease in the mean grain size of semi-dwarf wheats with all applications, while the response of the normal-height wheats ranged from little change to a significant increase”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–826

Title

Grain yield responses to applied gibberellin in normal-height and semi-dwarf wheats

MS Rahman; RG Flood; GM Halloran Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 1981. doi:10.1071/ar9810243

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Applied GA3 decreased grain yield per head in wheat.
Intervention effect Applied GA3 decreased grain number in wheat.
Intervention effect Applying GA3 to the leaves alone at heading increased yield in two normal-height wheats due to increased grain number.
Intervention effect Applying GA3 jointly to the leaves and head at anthesis increased yield in two normal-height wheats due to increased grain number.
Intervention effect Applications decreased the mean grain size of semi-dwarf wheats.
Observation No distinct group differences in yield response were found between normal-height and semidwarf wheats.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Exchangeable bases, effective cation exchange capacity and base saturation decreased under water stress.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment: water stresse2
Outcome: exchangeable bases, effective cation exchange capacity and base saturatione2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2

Verbatim

e0
“Dry season production of cucumber is often limited by water availability”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–72

e2
“Soil pH, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, exchangeable bases, effective cation exchange capacity and base saturation were adversely (p ≤ 0.05) affected by water stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–894

Title

Soil physico-chemical properties and yield response of cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) To 2,4-Epibrasinolide under water stress

Victoria Otie; An Ping; Ibrahim Ali; et al. Journal of Plant Nutrition 2024. doi:10.1080/01904167.2024.2378224

Other claims from this paper (12)

Association Soil hydraulic conductivity decreased substantially under water stress.
Association Soil pH, total nitrogen and available phosphorus decreased under water stress.
Association Exchangeable acidity was little changed under water stress.
Intervention effect BR significantly reduced exchangeable acidity in water-stressed soil.
Intervention effect BR increased soil hydraulic conductivity and nutrient availability in water-stressed soil.
Intervention effect BR increased cucumber dry matter by about 89% under water stress.
Intervention effect BR increased cucumber biological yield by 27% under water stress.
Intervention effect BR increased leaf moisture content by 41% under water stress.
Intervention effect BR increased cucumber fruit yield by 95% under water stress.
Intervention effect BR treatment increased light interception, shown by 42% more photosynthetically active radiation.
Mechanism The authors attribute the higher fruit yield to reduced soil acidity, higher nutrient availability and better light use.
Recommendation Foliar BR could sustain cucumber growth and fruit yield at up to 50% of the daily irrigation requirement.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

DMPP significantly increased cabbage Fe and Zn contents.

Taxon: CabbageBrassica oleracea var. capitatat0
Treatment: DMPPe0
Outcome: Fe, Zn contentse0
Direction: increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“DMPP could increase the mean yield by+2.0tha-1 in Jinhua, +5.5tha-1 inXinchang, decrease NO3--N content by -9.4% in Jinhua, -7.3% in Xinchang and improvenutritional quality by increasing vitamin C (VC), soluble sugar, K, Fe, Zn contentssignificantly.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 441–691

t0
“Cabbage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 137–144

Title

Effects of Nitrogen Fertilizer with Nitrification Inhibitor DMPP (3,4-Dimethylpyrazole phosphate) on Nitrate Accumulation and Quality of Cabbage(Brassica campastris L.ssp. pekinesis)

Xiaotang Ju 2004

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect DMPP increased mean cabbage yield by +2.0tha-1 in Jinhua.
Intervention effect DMPP increased mean cabbage yield by +5.5tha-1 in Xinchang.
Intervention effect DMPP decreased cabbage NO3--N content by -9.4% in Jinhua.
Intervention effect DMPP decreased cabbage NO3--N content by -7.3% in Xinchang.
Intervention effect DMPP significantly increased cabbage vitamin C, soluble sugar and K contents.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat systems above 6.6 Mg ha −1 were identified in the reduced emission relationship.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Outcome: N 2 O emissionse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 6.6 Mg ha −1e0
Qualifier: production systemse0

Verbatim

e0
“in N 2 O emissions for production systems with cereal yields >10 Mg ha −1 (maize), 6.6 Mg ha −1 (wheat) or 6.8 Mg ha −1 (rice), respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1429

Title

A global meta‐analysis of yield‐scaled N₂O emissions and its mitigation efforts for maize, wheat, and rice

Zhisheng Yao; Haojie Guo; Yan Wang; et al. Global Change Biology 2024. doi:10.1111/gcb.17177

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice systems above 6.8 Mg ha −1 were identified in the reduced emission relationship.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Outcome: N 2 O emissionse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 6.8 Mg ha −1e0
Qualifier: production systemse0

Verbatim

e0
“in N 2 O emissions for production systems with cereal yields >10 Mg ha −1 (maize), 6.6 Mg ha −1 (wheat) or 6.8 Mg ha −1 (rice), respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1429

Title

A global meta‐analysis of yield‐scaled N₂O emissions and its mitigation efforts for maize, wheat, and rice

Zhisheng Yao; Haojie Guo; Yan Wang; et al. Global Change Biology 2024. doi:10.1111/gcb.17177

Other claims from this paper (13)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean day temperature during bud formation to flowering was negatively associated with flowers per raceme.

Taxon: common buckwheatFagopyrum esculentumt0
Outcome: number of flowers in the racemee0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: r = -0.98e0
Qualifier: period from flower bud formation to the beginning of floweringe0
Setting: mean day temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0
“The number of flowers in the raceme is influenced by the mean day temperature during the period from flower bud formation to the beginning of flowering (r = -0.98, P < 0.01).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–740

t0
“common buckwheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 19–35

Title

Yield formation in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)

J. Kalinová; J. Moudrý; V Čurn Acta Agronomica Hungarica 2005. doi:10.1556/aagr.53.2005.3.5

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Buckwheat yield components showed compensatory ability.
Association Higher stand density reduced branching.
Association Higher stand density reduced inflorescences per plant.
Association Rainfall during flowering negatively influenced achenes per plant.
Association Many flowers reduced seed setting.
Mechanism Many flowers negatively influenced yield, which authors attributed to competition for assimilates.
Association More achenes per plant were linked to lower weight.
Association Empty achenes were associated with temperature during maturation.
Association Fully developed achenes per plant were the main yield component determining yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment increased seedling amylase activity under salt stress.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment: SA pretreatmente0
Gene: amylasese0
Outcome: activities of amylasese0
Direction: increasede0
Comparator: water pretreatmente0

Verbatim

e0
“SA pretreatment significantly increased the activities of amylases and the respiration rate, accompanied by a decrease in starch content, and a higher accumulation in the level of soluble sugars and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in the germinated seedlings compared to the water pretreatment under salt stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–1078

e1
“yield of wheat plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–382

Title

Induction of Salt Stress Tolerance in Wheat Seeds by Parental Treatment with Salicylic Acid

Lei Yan; Xue Jiang; Yuman Zhang; et al. Plants 2024. doi:10.3390/plants13233373

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Parental SA spraying increased wheat grain weight.
Intervention effect Parental SA spraying increased wheat yield.
Intervention effect Progeny of SA-treated plants had higher germination rate under salt conditions than water-treated progeny.
Intervention effect Progeny of SA-treated plants had higher coleoptile and radicle length and dry mass under salt conditions.
Intervention effect SA pretreatment increased seedling respiration rate under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA pretreatment decreased seedling starch content under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA pretreatment alleviated seedling MDA accumulation under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA pretreatment alleviated seedling ROS release under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA pretreatment activated SOD and POD antioxidant enzymes under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA-treated progeny had lower sodium content under salt stress.
Intervention effect SA-treated progeny had higher potassium content under salt stress.
Mechanism The authors conclude that parental SA improves osmotic and ion balance and redox homeostasis under salt stress.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in total amino acids

Taxon: WHEAT PLANTSTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: NaCl 6000 ppm treatmente0
Outcome: total amino acidse0
Direction: increasee0
Comparator: the controle0

Verbatim

t0
“WHEAT PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–157

e0
“NaCl 6000 ppm treatment caused a significant increase in proline, total amino acids, total soluble sugars, Na concentrations and decrease in chlorophyll reading and K concentration as compared to the control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1283

Title

EFFECT OF FOLIAR APPLICATIONS OF SEAWEED EXTRACT, POTASSIUM NITRATE AND POTASSIUM SILICATE ON GROWTH, YIELD AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF WHEAT PLANTS UNDER SALT STRESS

Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences 2016. doi:10.21608/bces.2016.473693

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm decreased most morphological parameters
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in proline
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in total soluble sugars
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in Na concentrations
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant decrease in chlorophyll reading
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant decrease in K concentration
Intervention effect The triple foliar treatment stimulated growth parameters and yield components relative to controls and other treatments

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in total soluble sugars

Taxon: WHEAT PLANTSTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: NaCl 6000 ppm treatmente0
Outcome: total soluble sugarse0
Direction: increasee0
Comparator: the controle0

Verbatim

t0
“WHEAT PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–157

e0
“NaCl 6000 ppm treatment caused a significant increase in proline, total amino acids, total soluble sugars, Na concentrations and decrease in chlorophyll reading and K concentration as compared to the control.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1283

Title

EFFECT OF FOLIAR APPLICATIONS OF SEAWEED EXTRACT, POTASSIUM NITRATE AND POTASSIUM SILICATE ON GROWTH, YIELD AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF WHEAT PLANTS UNDER SALT STRESS

Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences 2016. doi:10.21608/bces.2016.473693

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm decreased most morphological parameters
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in proline
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in total amino acids
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant increase in Na concentrations
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant decrease in chlorophyll reading
Intervention effect NaCl at 6000 ppm caused a significant decrease in K concentration
Intervention effect The triple foliar treatment stimulated growth parameters and yield components relative to controls and other treatments

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical nitrogen fertilization temporarily and significantly changed soil pH and other soil properties.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment: Chemical N fertilizatione0
Outcome: soil pH and other chemical and physical properties of the soile0
Qualifier: temporarye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“cucumber”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–121

e0
“Chemical N fertilization resulted in a decrease of vitamin C, soluble sugar and soluble protein contents in cucumber, and caused significant temporary changes of soil pH and other chemical and physical properties of the soil”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 192–416

Title

[Examining the effects of reduced nitrogen fertilization on the yield and fruit quality of greenhouse cultivated cucumber].

Feng Wang; Guo An Li; Li Li Wang; et al. PubMed 2017. doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201711.041

Other claims from this paper (5)

“yield decrease”

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